Evidence mapPaperPMID 41749786Full record

ReviewBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Global Research Trends in Extracellular Vesicle-Based Therapy for Regenerative Medicine: A Bibliometric Analysis (2014-2024).

Ramya Lakshmi Rajendran, Atharva Anand Mahajan, Sathish Muthu, Sathish Kumar Rajappan Chandra, Prakash Gangadaran, Byeong-Cheol Ahn

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ramya Lakshmi RajendranBK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6987-0854
Atharva Anand MahajanAdvanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Navi Mumbai 410210, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8099-8127
Sathish MuthuOrthopaedic Research Group, Department of Orthopaedics, Coimbatore 641005, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7143-4354
Sathish Kumar Rajappan ChandraClinical Trial & Research Unit, Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine (IIISM), SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, India.
Prakash GangadaranDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0658-4604
Byeong-Cheol AhnBK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7700-3929

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1I1A1A01068652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as promising cell-free therapeutic agents in regenerative medicine due to their ability to deliver bioactive molecules with enhanced stability and low immunogenicity. Their potential to replicate stem cell functions without the risks of live-cell transplantation has catalyzed a surge in global research.

objectiveThis study aims to perform a scientometric analysis of EV-based regenerative medicine research from 2014 to 2024, identifying publication trends, influential contributors, thematic clusters, and translational challenges.

methodsData were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection and analyzed using CiteSpace software. The analysis included journal impact mapping, co-authorship networks, co-citation analysis, and thematic cluster identification. Metrics such as citation bursts, total link strength, and silhouette values were used to assess influence and thematic coherence.

resultsThe most prolific journals were Stem Cell Research & Therapy and International Journal of Molecular Sciences. China led in publication volume, while the USA dominated citation impact. Foundational works by Théry and Lai, including the MISEV guidelines, shaped methodological standards. Nine thematic clusters were identified, including oxidative stress, small EVs, mesenchymal stromal cells, muscle regeneration, and chronic kidney disease. A strategic shift toward engineered EVs and novel sources such as iPSCs and macrophages was evident. Key translational barriers include lack of standardization, scalability issues, and regulatory ambiguity.

conclusionsEV-based therapies are transitioning from foundational research to clinical application. Overcoming methodological and regulatory challenges will be critical to realizing their full therapeutic potential in regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

exosomesextracellular vesiclesregenerative medicinescientometric (bibliometric) analysis

Identifiers

PMID41749786
PMCPMC12937803

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.