Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41750312›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2026

Tyrosine-Peptide Analog Modulates Extracellular Vesicles miRNAs Cargo from Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal and Cancer Cells to Drive Immunoregeneration and Tumor Suppression.

Michelle B R G Ley, Karina Galoian, Daniel A Martinez, Arianna Patel, Reanna Thomas, Tressa R Parker, Lee Friedman, Allie L Andryski, Francis J Hornicek, Thomas M Best and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michelle B R G LeyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33146, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9346-7563
Karina GaloianDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0418-9942
Daniel A MartinezDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-7298-2997
Arianna PatelDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Reanna ThomasDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-6403-9550
Tressa R ParkerDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Lee FriedmanDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-3354-7805
Allie L AndryskiDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-8037-4238
Francis J HornicekDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6916-8042
Thomas M BestDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2836-161X
Dimitrios KouroupisDepartment of Orthopedics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3892-9013

Funding

Foundation for the National Institutes of Health 5R21AR080388-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft tissue sarcoma remains challenging to treat due to its heterogeneity, stemness-associated survival programs, and resistance to conventional therapies. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) mediate tumor-stroma communication, yet how stemness-targeted therapies reshape EVs-associated miRNAs networks remains unclear. This study profiled EVs miRNAs cargo from infrapatellar fat pad mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (IFP-MSCs) and sarcoma cells (SCs) under basal conditions and following treatment with a synthetic tyrosine peptide analog (TPA). EVs were isolated, characterized, and subjected to miRNAs profiling and pathway enrichment analyses. TPA induced ≥2-fold regulation of 182 miRNAs, including 49 upregulated and 24 downregulated in IFP-MSC-EVs and 86 upregulated and 23 downregulated in SC-EVs. A conserved core of 149 miRNAs (67.1%) was shared across all EVs groups. Abundant species included miR-3960 and miR-21-5p, while TPA reduced tumor-associated miRNAs such as miR-1246 (~10-fold decrease in IFP-MSC-EVs). Pathway enrichment revealed consistent targeting of cancer, MAPK, Wnt, TGF-β, and immune signaling pathways, with modest increases in mapped gene coverage following TPA treatment. In silico analysis identified distinct EVs miRNA-gene interaction profiles, with VEGFA emerging as a recurrent predicted target. These results demonstrate that stemness-targeted modulation quantitatively reprograms EVs miRNA cargo in a cell-type-dependent manner, reshaping vesicle-mediated signaling networks in sarcoma.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsPeptidesSarcomaTyrosineAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsPeptidesTyrosinecell-free therapeuticsdrug resistanceexosomesextracellular vesiclesmicroRNA profilingsarcomastem cellsstemness modulationTPA therapytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41750312
PMCPMC12937631

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.