Evidence mapPaperPMID 41750397Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2026

Targeting Fatty Acids in Liver Cancer: Molecular Insights and Drug Approaches.

Antonio Cigliano, Dora Pischedda, Claudio Pandino, Grazia Galleri, Diego F Calvisi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antonio CiglianoFaculty of Medicine, Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, 00131 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6408-3613
Dora PischeddaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery, and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Claudio PandinoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Grazia GalleriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5379-9387
Diego F CalvisiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery, and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

Funding

italian association cancer research AIRC IG27825PRIN 2022AHM4AA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary liver cancer (PLC), commonly classified as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), is a highly aggressive malignancy with a dismal prognosis. Recent research has highlighted the crucial role of dysregulation of fatty acid metabolism in HCC progression and therapeutic resistance. Here, with a focus primarily on HCC, we review how alterations in the processes involving fatty acids dynamically contribute to the survival, proliferation, and development of the drug resistance of PLC cells. In particular, increased expression of fatty acid transporters, reprogramming of de novo lipogenesis, and altered fatty acid oxidation trigger the upregulation of oncogenic signaling pathways and adaptation to nutrient-deprived conditions inducing the rapid proliferation of PLC cells. Furthermore, fatty acid metabolism influences immune cell function and angiogenesis, thereby shaping the tumor microenvironment and promoting the progression of PLC. This review explores the complex relationship between fatty acid metabolism and the progression of PLC. It discusses future directions regarding the most promising druggable targets and their current status in clinical trials. Furthermore, it examines the advancement of innovative therapeutic strategies and highlights the significant challenges in targeting fatty acid metabolism. Finally, it discusses how precision therapies focused on fatty acid metabolism can be effectively integrated with current treatments.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularFatty AcidsLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLipid MetabolismMetabolic ReprogrammingMolecular Targeted TherapySignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsFatty Acidsdrug resistanceinnovative therapieslipid metabolismmetabolic reprogrammingpersonalized medicineprimary liver cancertumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41750397
PMCPMC12937817

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.