Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41750535›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Natural Products as Potentiators of β-Lactam Antibiotics: A Review of Mechanisms, Advances, and Future Directions.

Wenjie Yang, Shuocheng Fan, Jie Luo, Yichu Zhou, Xingyang Dai, Jinhu Huang, Liping Wang, Xiaoming Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenjie YangSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Shuocheng FanSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Jie LuoSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Yichu ZhouSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xingyang DaiSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Jinhu HuangSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8149-1486
Liping WangSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xiaoming WangSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7255-8228

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities KJYQ2025042Jiangsu Agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Fund CX(24)3078Jiangsu Province Key Research and Development Program BE2023332Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20252056The grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China 32573433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review focuses on the research progress on natural products as β-lactam antibiotic adjuvants, aiming to address the escalating challenge of antibiotic resistance, particularly the inactivation of antibiotics caused by β-lactamases. The article provides an in-depth analysis of the mechanisms by which plant-derived (e.g., flavonoids, tannins, phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids) and microbial-derived (e.g., clavulanic acid, fungal metabolites, bacteriophages) natural products enhance antimicrobial efficacy. Key potentiation strategies discussed include efflux pump inhibition, membrane permeability alteration, biofilm disruption, PBP2a inhibition, and direct β-lactamase inhibition. Additionally, the review outlines in vitro methods (e.g., dilution and checkerboard assays) and in vivo models (e.g., mouse infection models) used to assess synergistic effects. It also addresses major challenges in identifying active compounds, elucidating mechanisms of action, and pharmacokinetic characterization. Looking forward, the article highlights the potential of multi-omics approaches, artificial intelligence, and nanotechnology to overcome existing bottlenecks, providing novel strategies for the development of effective and safe antibiotic adjuvants. These advances are expected to provide both theoretical insights and practical guidance for combating antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancenatural productspotentiatorssynergistic effectsβ-lactam antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID41750535
PMCPMC12938352

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.