Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41750922›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Non-Destructive Assessment of Beef Freshness Using Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy with Interpretable Machine Learning.

Ruoxin Chen, Wei Ning, Xufen Xie, Jingran Bi, Gongliang Zhang, Hongman Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruoxin ChenCollege of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Wei NingCollege of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Xufen XieSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2624-9966
Jingran BiCollege of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1800-4275
Gongliang ZhangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Hongman HouCollege of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program 2022YFD2100500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beef freshness is a critical indicator of meat quality and safety, and its rapid, non-destructive detection is of significant importance for ensuring consumer health and enhancing quality control throughout the meat industry chain. This study developed a novel methodology for non-destructive beef freshness assessment using visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy combined with machine learning, explainable artificial intelligence (xAI) techniques, and the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) framework. An improved hybrid heuristic method, particle swarm optimization-genetic algorithm (PSOGA), was used for feature selection, optimizing the wavelength subset for predicting beef quality indicators, including total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) and color parameters (

Indexed as

beef freshnessfeature selectionPSOGASHAPVis-NIR spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID41750922
PMCPMC12939979

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.