ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Comparative Effects of Weighted Vest and Whole-Body Vibration Training on Bone and Muscle Health in Osteopenia.
Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe growing elderly population faces health problems like osteoporosis, but novel exercises like weighted vests (WV) and whole-body vibration (WBV) may help prevent bone loss.
methodsThirty-one women aged 60-79 years with osteopenia or osteoporosis (T-score -2.15 ± 0.9) were randomly assigned to three groups: a control group performed exercise only; a whole-body vibration group performed the exercise on a 40 Hz, 2 mm vibration platform; and a weighted vest group performed the exercise while wearing a weighted vest. T-score, bone mineral density (BMD), muscle mass, and physical performance were assessed before and after 8 weeks.
resultsThe WV showed a greater T-score increase than the CT and WBV groups (WV: 0.08 ± 0.03; CT: -0.18 ± 0.04; WBV: -0.11 ± 0.16;
conclusionsWV exercise improved bone density, leg lean mass, and physical performance in older women. WBV exercise increased total lean mass and skeletal muscle index while reducing fat mass. WV exercise provides an additive effect beyond exercise alone or WBV.
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