Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41754400›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Age-Dependent Dynamics of the Biliary Microbiome in Children with Choledochal Cysts: Functional Remodeling Underlying Taxonomic Conservation.

Xueqi Wang, Ran Duan, Anxiao Ming, Yifan Zhang, Tiezhu Liu, Xin Wang, Mei Diao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueqi WangCapital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Ran DuanNational Institute for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing 102206, China.
Anxiao MingCapital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Yifan ZhangCapital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Tiezhu LiuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8222-4451
Xin WangNational Institute for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing 102206, China.
Mei DiaoCapital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choledochal cyst (CC), a congenital biliary anomaly, is associated with recurrent infections, chronic inflammation, and an increased risk of malignancy. Although emerging evidence implicates the biliary microbiome in disease pathophysiology, its developmental dynamics in pediatric CC remain unclear. Using deep metagenomic sequencing and comprehensive functional annotation, this study characterized age-dependent changes in the biliary microbiome of 201 pediatric CC patients stratified into infancy (<1 year), early childhood (1-5 years), and later childhood (5-12 years). We found that while the taxonomic composition and alpha diversity of the microbiota remained conserved across age groups, profound functional remodeling occurred with host development. A core set of microbial species(

Indexed as

BacteriaBiliary TractCholedochal CystMicrobiotaAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMetagenomicsage-dependentbiliary microbiomecholedochal cystfunctional remodeling

Identifiers

PMID41754400
PMCPMC12943287

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.