Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756284›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Yizong Tongluo formula attenuates idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and inflammatory injury by inhibiting HIF-1α/LSH/SCD1-mediated ferroptosis.

Xin Ma, Xin Wang, Daobin Jiang, Yiminnuer Tuerxun, Siming Tao, Fengsen Li, Yanrong Wei, Liu Yang, Lei Xi, Ling Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xin MaThe Fourth Clinical Medical College, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Daobin JiangDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Yiminnuer TuerxunDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Siming TaoDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Fengsen LiDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Yanrong WeiDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Liu YangDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Lei XiThe Fourth Clinical Medical College, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Respiration, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease characterized by chronic inflammation, aberrant tissue remodeling, and hypoxia. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it is classified as Qi deficiency-blood stasis syndrome. The mechanism of Yizong Tongluo Formula (YZTLF), a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal formulation and effective pharmaceutical agent for the clinical treatment of IPF, remains unclear. Methods: This study investigated the immunomodulatory and anti-fibrotic mechanisms of YZTLF for this IPF subtype by focusing on the HIF-1α/LSH/SCD1 signaling pathway and ferroptosis-induced inflammatory injury. We began by analyzing clinical samples from IPF patients with Qi deficiency and blood stasis was conducted to assess the signalling axis and ferroptosis markers. Molecular and histological analyzes were performed using TGF-β-treated MRC-5 fibroblast cells and a bleomycin-induced rat model of pulmonary fibrosis. Results: Clinical analysis revealed a dysregulation of the HIF-1α/LSH/SCD1 axis and altered levels of ferroptosis markers in patients. Conclusion: These findings indicate that YZTLF mitigates IPF progression in the context of Qi deficiency and blood stasis by suppressing ferroptosis-driven inflammation and remodeling the hypoxic microenvironment via the HIF-1α/LSH/SCD1 pathway. This provides a mechanism-based rationale for its use in this TCM-defined IPF subtype.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalFerroptosisHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisAnimalsBleomycinCell LineDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibroblastsHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionBleomycinDrugs, Chinese HerbalHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitferroptosisHIF-1α/LSH/SCD1 axisidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinflammatory injuryQi deficiency and blood stasisYizong Tongluo formula

Identifiers

PMID41756284
PMCPMC12932185

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.