Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756300›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2026

Reprogramming tumor immunity through APOBEC3s-mediated mutagenesis: from genome instability to immune checkpoint interactions.

Qiaoxi Li, Wenyu Wan, Zihan Zhu, Xuanduo Lin, Fei Wang, Mengmeng Li, Hao Guo, Yang Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qiaoxi Li *Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wenyu Wan *Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zihan ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xuanduo LinDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mengmeng LiDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hao GuoDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic polypeptide-like (APOBEC) family was first defined as an innate antiviral defense system, but the APOBEC3 subfamily (APOBEC3s) is now recognized as a major endogenous source of somatic mutagenesis in cancer. APOBEC3s enzymes, particularly APOBEC3A and APOBEC3B, generate characteristic mutation patterns that promote genomic instability, clonal evolution, and adaptation to therapy. Beyond driving tumor evolution, APOBEC3 activity reshapes antitumor immunity in solid cancers. APOBEC3-induced mutations increase tumor mutational burden and create neoantigens that can enhance CD8

Indexed as

APOBEC DeaminasesCytidine DeaminaseGenomic InstabilityMutagenesisNeoplasmsAnimalsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsTumor MicroenvironmentAPOBEC3 proteins, humanAPOBEC DeaminasesCytidine DeaminaseImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAPOBEC3 cytidine deaminasesgenomic instability and DNA repairimmune checkpoint blockademutational signaturesneoantigens and immunotherapy resistanceprecision immuno-oncologytumor immune microenvironmenttumor immunoediting

Identifiers

PMID41756300
PMCPMC12932435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.