Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756503›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2026

Short-term cardiovascular and mental health responses to Shinrin-Yoku (forest bathing): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aurélio Matos Andrade, Suzane da Fonseca Durães, Lorena Covem Rosa Franco Netto, André Luiz Dutra Fenner, Marco Aurélio Bilibio Carvalho, Guilherme Franco Netto

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Forest bathing (Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aurélio Matos AndradeFiocruz Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Suzane da Fonseca DurãesFundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lorena Covem Rosa Franco NettoFundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
André Luiz Dutra FennerFiocruz Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Marco Aurélio Bilibio CarvalhoInstituto Brazileiro de Ecopsicologia (IBE), Brasília, Brazil.
Guilherme Franco NettoFundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interest in the health benefits of Shinrin-Yoku (forest bathing) has increased in recent years, although evidence regarding its efficacy in preventing and managing circulatory problems and mental disorders remains limited. This study conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of forest bathing on these conditions. Following PRISMA guidelines and registration on the Open Science Framework (OSF), a systematic literature search was performed in major databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Lilacs, IBECS, WPRIM, PsyINFO, and ProQuest in October 2024. Review Manager software was used to calculate mean differences (MD) between pre- and post-intervention outcomes, and the certainty of evidence was assessed using the GRADE. A total of 718 records were identified, of which 11 studies met the inclusion criteria. Forest bathing was associated with a reduction in heart rate (MD = -4.00; 95% CI = -6.90 to -1.09), tension-anxiety (MD = -0.79; 95% CI = -1.13 to -0.46), and depression despondency (MD = -0.68; 95% CI = -1.03 to -0.34), with confidence intervals that did not cross the effect line. However, heterogeneity among studies ranged from moderate to very high (I Systematic review registration: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/XETNK.

Indexed as

circulatory systemforest bathingmental disordersmeta-analysisnature therapy

Identifiers

PMID41756503
PMCPMC12932220

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.