Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756569›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Stress-induced epigenome changes as a risk factor in the onset of mental disorders.

Liliia Shkarina, Kirill Bozov, Stalik Dzhauari, Alexandra Primak, Vsevolod Tkachuk, Yuliya Chaika, Elena Neyfeld, Maxim Karagyaur

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liliia ShkarinaMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Kirill BozovMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Stalik DzhauariMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Alexandra PrimakMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Vsevolod TkachukMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Yuliya ChaikaScientific Center for Mental Health, Moscow, Russia.
Elena NeyfeldMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Maxim KaragyaurMedical Research and Education Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global mental health study has revealed a steady increase in the prevalence of mental disorders worldwide. This trend reflects not only the improvements in diagnostics but also the global population ageing and the intensification of negative environmental impacts that provoke the manifestation of such disorders. One of such primary external causes for mental disorders is stress, which accompanies humans throughout their lives. Stressful exposure, particularly chronic stress, can alter the expression of genes involved in the development, maturation, and functioning of the nervous system, which in turn may provoke the manifestation of mental disorders in susceptible individuals. The effects of stress can explain the increasing prevalence of mental illnesses (depression, anxiety disorders), and their aggravation with age. Stress seems to have the greatest impact during critical periods of brain development: intrauterine and early postnatal stages. The molecular mechanisms mediating the impact of stress on the expression of genes crucial for brain development and function, as well as the list of genes involved, remain poorly understood. In this review, we have attempted to summarize the known information on the influence of stress on the activity of epigenetic modifiers and the state of the epigenome, the expression of target genes, brain development, and changes in behavioral patterns. Studying such mechanisms and the genes involved opens up opportunities for diagnosing mental disorders at a new methodological level and potentially offers new precision approaches to their therapeutic correction at the epigenomic level.

Indexed as

epigenomeepigenome changesmajor depression disordermental disordersschizophreniastress

Identifiers

PMID41756569
PMCPMC12932522

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.