Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756607›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Digital access and health outcomes: The moderating role of socioeconomic status in health information seeking.

Yingying Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yingying CaiDepartment of Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0788-5854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Digital health disparities represent a growing equity concern in an era of increasing reliance on digital platforms for health information, yet unequal access and utilization patterns may disadvantage vulnerable populations. This study investigates how socioeconomic inequalities shape the relationship between digital access and health outcomes, specifically examining the mediating role of health information seeking and the moderating effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on the pathway from digital access to health information seeking. Methods: This study analyzed cross-sectional data from the 2021 China General Social Survey ( Results: Digital access significantly predicted better health outcomes. However, health information seeking did not mediate this relationship when SES was controlled. Importantly, SES emerged as a moderator of the association between digital access and health information seeking, revealing that digital access yielded greater information-seeking benefits for higher SES individuals. Conclusion: Digital access improves health outcomes, but not through health information seeking as commonly assumed. SES moderates the link between digital access and health information seeking, with benefits concentrated among advantaged groups, potentially exacerbating health inequalities. Effective digital health policies need address not only technology access but also the socioeconomic barriers that prevent disadvantaged populations from translating digital access into health information seeking and improved health outcomes.

Indexed as

Digital accessdigital health disparitieshealth information seekinghealth outcomessocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID41756607
PMCPMC12932895

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.