Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41757220›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in toxicology2026

Use of gastroscopy in the management of pediatric toxic ingestions: insights from a decade of experience - a retrospective study.

Marco Marano, Lavinia Di Meglio, Mara Pisani, Bianca Maria Goffredo, Carla Olita, Simona Faraci, Francesca Rea, Salvatore Perdichizzi, Giorgio Zampini, Piero David and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marco MaranoPediatric Poison Control Center, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Lavinia Di MeglioSchool of Pediatrics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Mara PisaniEmergency, Acceptance and General Pediatrics Area, Bambino Gesù, Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Bianca Maria GoffredoDivision of Metabolic Biochemistry, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Carla OlitaEmergency, Acceptance and General Pediatrics Area, Bambino Gesù, Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Simona FaraciDigestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Francesca ReaDigestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Salvatore PerdichizziPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio ZampiniPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Piero DavidPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Filippo TorroniDigestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pediatric poisonings account for a significant proportion of poison center consultations. Gastrointestinal decontamination (GD) is a crucial intervention in cases of acute poisoning, yet its effectiveness remains debated. This study aims to evaluate the role of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in pediatric GD by retrospectively analyzing cases of suspected or confirmed toxic ingestions in which EGD was employed as a decontamination technique. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on medical records from our hospital between 1 January 2015, and 31 March 2025. Pediatric patients (<18 years) who underwent EGD for GD following suspected or confirmed ingestion of toxic drugs were included. Results: A total of 19 cases met the inclusion criteria. In all cases, a potentially toxic drug dose was ingested. EGD was primarily indicated in the presence of sustained-release (SR) formulations, delayed gastric emptying, or severe clinical presentation. In 15 cases, xenobiotic residues (pharmacobezoars, intact tablets, or gastric contents containing drug material) were successfully removed via EGD. No complications were reported, and all patients had favorable outcomes. Conclusion: EGD appears to be an effective GD technique in selected pediatric poisoning cases, particularly those involving bezoar-forming drugs, SR formulations, and substances that impair gastrointestinal motility. It may also be useful in cases of massive ingestion of potentially harmful substances. Further research is needed to establish standardized guidelines for its use in pediatric toxicology.

Indexed as

endoscopic decontaminationesophagogastroduodenoscopygastrointestinal decontaminationpediatric toxicologypharmacobezoarsustained-release formulationstoxic ingestion

Identifiers

PMID41757220
PMCPMC12935318

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.