Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41758332›Full record

ReviewRadiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)2026

[MRI in neurodegenerative Parkinsonian syndromes].

Nils Schröter, Alexander Rau, Wolfgang Reith, Daniel Martens, Gabriel Gonzalez-Escamilla, Sergiu Groppa

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nils SchröterKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland. nils.Schroeter@uks.eu.
Alexander RauKlinik für Neuroradiologie, Uniklinik Freiburg, Breisacherstr. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Wolfgang ReithKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
Daniel MartensKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
Gabriel Gonzalez-EscamillaKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
Sergiu GroppaKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) and atypical Parkinsonian syndromes (APS), including multiple system atrophy (MSA), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and corticobasal degeneration (CBD), are increasing worldwide. Early differential diagnosis is challenging due to overlapping symptoms and the often delayed appearance of pathognomonic signs.

objectivePresentation of the role of structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative Parkinsonian syndromes. MATERIAL AND

methodsLiterature review of current guidelines and studies on T1-weighted and T2-weighted sequences, susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI), diffusion-weighted imaging, volumetry and multiparametric approaches. The focus was on disease-specific atrophy patterns, quantitative methods and automated analyses.

resultsStructural changes in PD are usually subtle; the nigrosome‑1 (swallowtail) sign on SWI can provide diagnostic clues. The PSP shows pronounced midbrain atrophy, MSA demonstrates putaminal, pontine and cerebellar atrophy and CBD exhibits asymmetric cortical atrophy. Volumetric and multiparametric analyses increase the diagnostic accuracy, especially in early disease stages, although widespread clinical implementation remains limited.

conclusionStructural MRI provides early indicators of APS and aids the differential diagnosis. Quantitative and multiparametric methods improve objectivity and sensitivity, particularly for subtle or rare syndromes and could play an increasingly more important role in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingNeurodegenerative DiseasesParkinsonian DisordersDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMultiple System AtrophySupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveCorticobasal degenerationMagnetic resonance imagingMultiple system atrophyParkinson’s diseaseProgressive supranuclear palsy

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.