Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760321›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Cardiovascular Adverse Events Associated With Carfilzomib, Bortezomib, and Ixazomib: A Disproportionality Analysis Using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report Database With Anticancer Agents as the Reference Group.

Masaki Fujiwara, Shuji Nagano, Yoshihiro Uesawa, Mayako Uchida, Nobuyuki Muroi, Tadashi Shimizu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masaki FujiwaraDepartment of Pharmacy, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Shuji NaganoGraduate School of Pharmacy, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshihiro UesawaDepartment of Medical Molecular Informatics, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Mayako UchidaDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Nobuyuki MuroiDepartment of Pharmacy, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Tadashi ShimizuGraduate School of Pharmacy, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe, Japan; shimizu-t@hyo-med.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimIn this study, we aimed to evaluate the cardiovascular adverse event (CVAE) signals associated with three proteasome inhibitors (PIs), carfilzomib, bortezomib, and ixazomib, using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database, with anticancer agents as a reference. PATIENTS AND

methodsSpontaneous adverse event reports restricted to anticancer agents were extracted from the JADER database between April 2004 and March 2025. A disproportionality analysis was conducted for six predefined CVAE categories based on narrow Standardized MedDRA Queries. Additional analyses were stratified by age (≥70

resultsIn total, 12,181 CVAE reports were identified: 2,303 for carfilzomib, 6,851 for bortezomib, and 3,027 for ixazomib. The overall analysis detected multiple CVAE signals for carfilzomib and bortezomib, including cardiac failure and arrhythmia, whereas no signals were detected for ixazomib. The age-stratified analysis performed revealed new signals that were not observed overall, including venous thromboembolism in older adult patients receiving carfilzomib, cardiomyopathy in those receiving bortezomib, and cardiac failure in those receiving ixazomib. Sex-stratified analysis identified male-specific signals, including thromboembolic and arrhythmic events for carfilzomib, cardiomyopathy for bortezomib, and both cardiac failure and cardiomyopathy for ixazomib. The JADER database analysis identified multiple CVAE signals for carfilzomib and bortezomib, along with new age- and sex-specific signals not observed in the overall population.

conclusionThese findings highlight the potential influence of patient demographics on CVAE risk and support tailored monitoring strategies for patients receiving PIs, particularly older adult and male patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBoron CompoundsBortezomibCardiovascular DiseasesDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsOligopeptidesAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleGlycineHumansJapanMaleAntineoplastic AgentsBoron CompoundsBortezomibcarfilzomibGlycineixazomibOligopeptidescardiovascular adverse eventsdisproportionality analysisJapanese Adverse Drug Event Report databaseProteasome inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41760321
PMCPMC12949909

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.