Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760869›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Genetic analysis of key players in PI3K signaling cascade of colorectal carcinoma.

Hira Pervaiz, Nosheen Masood, Parvez Azam Malik, Jahangir Sarwar Khan, Mumtaz Ahmad Khan, Hassaan Malik

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hira PervaizDepartment of Biotechnology, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Nosheen MasoodDepartment of Biotechnology, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. dr.nosheen@fjwu.edu.pk.
Parvez Azam MalikDepartment of Pathology, Rai Medical College, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Jahangir Sarwar KhanDepartment of Surgery, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Mumtaz Ahmad KhanDepartment of Surgery, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hassaan MalikMedical Officer, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triggering PI3K signaling cascade is most common in human cancers. This study aimed to screen the association of seven SNPs and two hotspot mutations, clinical outcome and therapeutic potential with susceptibility to colorectal carcinoma (CRC). In this case-control study of 495 CRC and 495 controls, seven SNPs were genotyped by ARMS-PCR. The mutant allele frequencies were significantly higher for five SNPs, E542K and E17K but lower for rs6443624 (P = 0.1480) and rs1883965 (P = 0.4105). DNA sequencing results revealed point mutations were more prevalent in CRC. Pairwise linkage disequilibrium analysis was performed and strong LD was observed between rs6443624 and rs10138227 (D' = 0.953, r² = 0.435, LOD = 62.61) among CRC. Pearson's chi-square test showed these variants were associated with CRC risk (P < 0.001). Kaplan Meier analysis revealed that six SNPs (P < 0.005) were strongly associated with clinicopathological parameters and drugs with OS in CRC but not for rs6443624 (P = 0.3). Breslow and Tarone-Ware Test showed significant survival differences but capecitabine revealed the highest survival estimates. Swiss model was used to analyze the changes in protein structure. QMEAND value for E542K is 0.88 ± 0.05 and for E17K is 0.78 ± 0.05 representing high quality structure, however, Ramachandaran structure 97.37% favoured for E542K and 95.23% for E17K. The current study suggests that PI3K pathway variants may be associated with colorectal cancer susceptibility and highlights their potential relevance as candidate biomarkers, pending further validation.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesColorectal carcinoma (CRC)Linkage disequilibrium (LD)PIK3CA/AKT/mTOR pathwaySingle nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)Tetra ARMS-PCR

Identifiers

PMID41760869
PMCPMC13048996

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.