Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41762289›Full record

ArticleInflammation2026

KANK4 Regulates CXCL16 Glycosylation Through TMEM260 to Modulate Microglial Activation in Sepsis-associated Encephalopathy.

Mao Peng, Sinian Tan, Ao Li, Qiong Guo, Lin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mao Peng *Department of Paediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Sinian Tan *Department of Paediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Ao LiDepartment of Paediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Qiong GuoDepartment of Paediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Paediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China. liulin602243@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (Youth Program) 82102280Natural Scientific Foundation of Hunan Province 2022JJ30893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a significant clinical condition leading to cognitive impairment, yet its molecular mechanisms remain to be fully elucidated. This study demonstrates that KANK4 expression is significantly downregulated in the hippocampus of SAE mice and in LPS-induced microglial cells, and this downregulation closely correlates with microglial overactivation and increased release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α). Importantly, hippocampal overexpression of KANK4 not only markedly improved cognitive performance in SAE mice in the novel object recognition and Morris water maze (MWM) tests but also effectively alleviated hippocampal neuronal damage. Mechanistically, we confirmed that KANK4 directly binds to the 3'UTR of TMEM260 mRNA to enhance its stability, thereby inhibiting the O-mannosylation modification (with S117 as the key site) and protein expression of CXCL16. A series of functional experiments showed that TMEM260 overexpression significantly reduced CXCL16 levels and attenuated neuroinflammation, whereas CXCL16 overexpression completely reversed the neuroprotective effects of TMEM260. These findings reveal for the first time the crucial role of the KANK4-TMEM260-CXCL16 axis in regulating microglial activation, providing a new therapeutic target for SAE.

Indexed as

Chemokine CXCL16Membrane ProteinsMicrogliaSepsis-Associated EncephalopathyAnimalsGlycosylationHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLChemokine CXCL16Cxcl16 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsCXCL16KANK4Microglial activationNeuroinflammationSepsis-associated encephalopathyTMEM260

Identifiers

PMID41762289
PMCPMC12992473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.