Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41764753›Full record

Trial reportJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2026

Eight-Week Shoulder Flexibility Program Improves Serve Accuracy and Select ROM in Youth Volleyball: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Aziz Enes Sahin, Selim Asan, Esedullah Akaras

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aziz Enes SahinFaculty of Sport Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Türkiye.
Selim AsanFaculty of Sport Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Türkiye.
Esedullah AkarasFaculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated the effects of an eight-week shoulder flexibility exercise program on shoulder range of motion (ROM) and serve accuracy in youth volleyball players.

methodsThirty-two adolescent players (12-13 years) were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG, n=16) and a control group (CG, n=16). The EG performed structured flexibility exercises twice weekly in addition to regular training, while the CG continued routine volleyball practice only. Shoulder ROM was assessed with a goniometer, and serve accuracy was evaluated using a standardized scoring protocol (maximum 48 points).

resultsSignificant improvements were observed over time in both groups for most ROM variables (p < 0.001). However, significant group differences emerged for shoulder external rotation (F

conclusionThe eight-week flexibility program significantly enhanced serve accuracy and select shoulder ROM parameters in youth volleyball players. Incorporating structured flexibility exercises into training routines may improve technical performance and support shoulder function development during early adolescence.

Indexed as

Range of Motion, ArticularShoulderShoulder JointVolleyballAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleAthlete PerformanceFlexibility TrainingServe AccuracyShoulder MobilityYoung Athletes

Identifiers

PMID41764753
PMCPMC12952512

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.