Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41768937›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2026

Effect of Continuous Perioperative Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Lin Gao, Junyang Chu, Yu Shun Liu, Hanqi Zhang, Yixuan Chen, Zhuo Li, Kang Deng

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin Gao *Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-0014-188X
Junyang Chu *Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-9438-6316
Yu Shun LiuZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-2879-5714
Hanqi ZhangSchool of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-5922-3413
Yixuan ChenSchool of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-2533-8081
Zhuo LiSchool of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-2602-6491
Kang DengAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effect of perioperative continuous TEAS on the incidence of POD in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery. Patients and methods: In this prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial, 180 elderly patients (age ≥65 years, ASA I-III) scheduled for laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery were randomized into three groups: Group A received continuous TEAS (n=60), Group B received twice TEAS (n=60), and Group C received sham TEAS (n=60). Groups A and B received TEAS at Yintang (EX-HN 3), bilateral Shenmen (HT 7), Neiguan (PC 6), and Zusanli (ST 36) 30 min before anesthesia induction and 30 min before the end of surgery. After the operation, Group A received electrical stimulation every 8 hours for 72 hours, Group B received no electrical stimulation after the operation, and Group C received only electrodes without current output. The primary outcome was the incidence of POD within 72 hours after surgery. Results: Group A had a significantly lower POD incidence (11.9%) than Group B (31.0%, Conclusion: Perioperative continuous TEAS significantly reduces the incidences of POD, PONV, and postoperative dizziness, effectively improves postoperative sleep quality, and accelerates the recovery of gastrointestinal function in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery. Patients receiving TEAS did not experience an increased incidence of adverse events such as skin injury.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsDeliriumDigestive System Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopyPerioperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAgedAged, 80 and overDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleProspective Studiesneuroinflammationpostoperative deliriumpostoperative nausea and vomitingsleep qualitytranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41768937
PMCPMC12948765

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.