[KAP' (Knowledge Attitude Practices) survey of the population and health professionals regarding oral health and noma in 2012 in the Sahel region, Burkina Faso].

Introduction: Noma is a significant public health concern in the Sahel region of Burkina Faso. To combat this issue, stakeholders have come together to develop a project based on the actual knowledge of local populations and medical professionals about the disease. Purpose of the study: This descriptive study examines knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to noma and oral health in the Sahel region in 2012. Results: Although the population is unfamiliar with the term "noma", they generally know the symptoms. However, knowledge of the causes of poor oral health is more confused. While the population is aware of the need for dental hygiene and the possible role of diet, more awareness-raising efforts are needed. There is a gap in the health system's capacity. Health workers are insufficiently trained. Traditional practitioners and the media remain uninvolved in the issue, despite their potential to play a key role. Conclusion: This study impacted the implementation and development of the noma control program, particularly with regard to three major strategies: social mobilization, community strategy, and capacity building for health workers.