Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41773649›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal physiology and animal nutrition2026

Synergistic Benefits of Butyric Acid and Resistant Potato Starch on Growth and Gut Health in Weaned Pigs.

Kathryn Ruth Connolly, Torres Sweeney, John V O'Doherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kathryn Ruth ConnollySchool of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Torres SweeneySchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
John V O'DohertySchool of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-4065

Funding

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newly-weaned piglets face challenges such as reduced feed intake, impaired gut function, and susceptibility to post-weaning diarrhoea, increasing the need for dietary strategies that support gut health and growth. This study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with butyric acid (BA), resistant potato starch (PS), and their combination on faecal markers of intestinal health and growth performance in weaned piglets. It was hypothesised that BA and PS would exert beneficial effects, and that their co-supplementation would yield complementary effects on gut function and growth. In a 2 × 2 factorial design, 96 piglets (28 days of age) were assigned to one of four treatments: (1) control, (2) control +15 g/kg BA, (3) control + 10 g/kg PS, or (4) control +15 g/kg BA and 10 g/kg PS (combination). Growth performance was assessed over 35 days, and faecal samples were collected on Day 8 post-weaning for microbiota and volatile fatty acid profiling. All supplemented diets improved faecal scores compared to the control (p < 0.05), with the combination diet producing the highest average daily feed intake (ADFI), average daily gain (ADG), and final body weight (BW) among treatments, significantly higher than the BA-only and PS-only diets (p < 0.05), and numerically superior over the control (p < 0.10). Moreover, the combination diet had the highest faecal Faecalibacterium abundance of all treatments, significantly higher than the BA-only diet (p < 0.05) and numerically superior to the control and PS-only diet (p < 0.10). The BA-only diet increased faecal Ruminococcaceae and reduced Enterobacteriaceae abundance, but reduced ADG and BW (p < 0.05), and tended to reduce ADFI (p < 0.10). The PS-only diet increased faecal Prevotella and butyrate levels, and reduced Proteobacteria and isobutyrate levels but reduced ADFI (p < 0.05). While BA and PS individually improved faecal microbial and metabolic markers without enhancing growth, their combined supplementation improved both gut health and growth, suggesting a synergistic interaction and a promising nutritional strategy to mitigate the negative effects of weaning.

Indexed as

Butyric AcidSolanum tuberosumStarchAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsFecesFemaleSwineWeaningButyric AcidStarchbutyric acidmicrobiotapigletsprebioticweaning

Identifiers

PMID41773649
PMCPMC13372431

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.