Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41775371›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2026

Whole-Exome Sequencing Improves Risk Assessments of Adult Moyamoya Disease.

Eun Pyo Hong, Eun Jin Ha, Dong Hyuk Youn, Yuwhan Chung, Kang Min Kim, Sung Ho Lee, Won-Sang Cho, Hyun-Seung Kang, Jin Pyeong Jeon, Jeong Eun Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Biomarkers for Moyamoya Disease Beyond Angiography.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eun Pyo Hong *Institute of New Frontier Research, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7789-686X
Eun Jin Ha *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-0550
Dong Hyuk YounInstitute of New Frontier Research, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-1844
Yuwhan ChungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7323-2337
Kang Min KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-4412
Sung Ho LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0202-8969
Won-Sang ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3345-8718
Hyun-Seung KangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6957-1907
Jin Pyeong JeonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-6855
Jeong Eun KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eunkim@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-3109
First Korean Stroke Genetics Association Research (The FirstKSGAR) Study

Funding

Hallym UniversityKorea Health Industry Development Institute HR21C0198National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2022-NR074707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWhole-exome sequencing (WES) is a valuable tool for identifying causative mutations in adult moyamoya disease (MMD), thereby advancing our understanding of the genetic mechanisms underlying this condition. Here, we conducted the first WES-based association study aimed at identifying genetic modifiers implicated in MMD.

methodsThis WES study involved 160 patients with MMD and 189 controls from a multicenter hospital-based biobank, and evaluated combined annotation-dependent depletion (CADD) scores. Mutant-allele frequencies were compared in 369,121 individuals derived from the UK Biobank (UKB) WES. Mutant-allele risk scores (MARSs) were created based on WES-identified mutations. Gene-based association analyses and pooled analyses in East-Asian populations were further performed.

resultsFourteen mutations reached the genome-wide significance criterion (

conclusionsThis pioneering study has corroborated the significance of p.R4810K and identified several causative mutations predisposing patients to MMD, which helps to improve the understanding of its polygenetic nature.

Indexed as

17q25.3moyamoya diseasemutant-allele risk scorewhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41775371
PMCPMC12956456

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.