ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2026
The Feeding Patterns as a Dominant Factor in the Occurrence of Stunting in Toddlers in Ponorogo.
Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- The Feeding Patterns as a Dominant Factor in the Occurrence of Stunting in Toddlers in Ponorogo.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Stunting in Indonesia, caused by nutritional deficiencies from pregnancy until the age of two, remains above the WHO target despite a decrease in prevalence from 37.2% in 2017 to 21.6% in 2022. The detrimental impact of stunting on child development and the high rates in Indonesia underscore the importance of improving maternal and child nutrition to reduce this prevalence. Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of feeding patterns on the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Ponorogo District. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a case-control study design. The sample size was calculated using the case-control sample size formula with a 1:1 ratio, resulting in 44 cases and 44 control samples. The case samples consist of children aged 1-5 years who experience stunting in the North Ponorogo Community Health Center area. The control samples consist of children aged 1-5 years who do not experience stunting in the same area. The sampling method used is simple random sampling. Risk factor analysis uses the odds ratio (OR) value and a 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: There is an association between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting, with an OR value of 14.54 (95% CI = 3.11 < OR < 67.86). There is no association between immunization completeness status and the incidence of stunting, with an OR value of 0.42 (95% CI = 0.14 < OR < 1.25). Conclusions: Based on the conducted research, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in the North Ponorogo Community Health Center area. Inadequate feeding patterns significantly increase the risk of stunting.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.