Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41778600›Full record

Trial reportPain management2026

Verbal framing, rather than measured cognitive-affective variables, is associated with short-term outcomes after spinal manipulation: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

Kamil Zaworski, Joanna Baj-Korpak, Małgorzata Tokarska-Rodak, Ewa Plażuk, Andżelika Nazarewicz, Giacomo Rossettini

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pain management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06537739 (Influence of Verbal Suggestion on the Therapeutic Effect of the Joint Manipulation of the Lumbar Spine in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06537739 nacompletednot on this map

Influence of Verbal Suggestion on the Therapeutic Effect of the Joint Manipulation of the Lumbar Spine in Patients with Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohn Paul II University in Biała PodlaskaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled64ConditionsBack PainArmsLumbar manipulation, Positive communication - placebo, Negative communication - nocebo, Neutral communication
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kamil ZaworskiDepartment of Physiotherapy, John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, Poland.
Joanna Baj-KorpakDepartment of Physiotherapy, John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, Poland.
Małgorzata Tokarska-RodakInnovation Research Centre, John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, Poland.
Ewa PlażukInnovation Research Centre, John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, Poland.
Andżelika NazarewiczInnovation Research Centre, John Paul II University in Biała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, Poland.
Giacomo RossettiniDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1623-7681

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-treatment communication may influence short-term responses to spinal manipulation. This secondary analysis examined associations between expectations, attitude toward manual therapy, expectation fulfillment, and pain intensity (NPRS-11) and lumbar pressure pain threshold (PPT) across verbal framings.

methodsSixty-six young adults with chronic nonspecific low back pain were randomized to positive, neutral, or negative verbal framing delivered before lumbar spinal manipulation. NPRS-11 and lumbar PPT (L3-L5) were assessed at baseline (t0), immediately post-intervention (t1), and 24 hours post-intervention (t2). Group-specific correlation analyses and multiple linear regression were performed.

resultsAssociations were sparse and inconsistent. Expectation fulfillment assessed at t2 showed no consistent associations with NPRS-11 or PPT at t1 or t2. In the positive group, higher expectations correlated with higher immediate PPT at t1 L4 (

conclusionsShort-term NPRS-11 and lumbar PPT were associated with verbal framing rather than with cognitive-affective variables. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe ClinicalTrial.gov identifier is NCT06537739.

Indexed as

Low Back PainManipulation, SpinalAdultCognitionFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementPain ThresholdTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultChronic low back painexpectationsmanual therapynoceboplacebospinal manipulationverbal framing

Identifiers

PMID41778600
PMCPMC13154964

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.