Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41781446›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Analyzing the impact of gender-specific vaccination strategies and behavioral dynamics on HPV transmission.

Nusrat Jahan, Md Saddam Hossain, K M Ariful Kabir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nusrat JahanDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh. nusrat@baiust.edu.bd.
Md Saddam HossainDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
K M Ariful KabirDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a major public health concern due to its strong association with cervical cancer and other malignancies. This study employs an SVIR (Susceptible-Vaccinated-Infected-Recovered) framework to examine HPV transmission dynamics and evaluate the impact of gender-specific vaccination strategies on disease spread in male and female populations. The model incorporates waning vaccine effectiveness, allowing vaccinated individuals to become infected, and demonstrates that the basic reproduction number plays a crucial role in achieving a disease-free equilibrium. Using simulations that test varying levels of vaccination coverage (complete, partial, or none), the study evaluates their impact on viral reproduction and HPV persistence. Graphical representations illustrate how vaccination policies shape health outcomes, applying evolutionary game theory within epidemic models. The model incorporates multiple behavioral and economic factors, including vaccination costs, adherence to vaccination strategies, infection risk, probability of cancer progression, and healthcare expenditures. The results suggest that gender-specific vaccination strategies significantly reduce HPV transmission and contribute to improved population-level health outcomes.

Indexed as

Human Papillomavirus VirusesPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccinationFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsPapillomavirus VaccinesBehavioral dynamicsGender-specificHPV epidemic modelVaccination

Identifiers

PMID41781446
PMCPMC13076983

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.