Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41781890›Full record

ArticleBMC ecology and evolution2026

Phytoplankton community structure and its response to environmental factors in the cascade hydropower stations of the lower Jinsha River.

Tiancui Li, Yufei Bao, Yuxin Hu, Xinyi Zhou, Jianfeng Tang, YanLiang Du, Yuchun Wang, Shanze Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ecology and evolution, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tiancui LiChangjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Monitoring and Scientific Research Center, Changjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Administration, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Wuhan, Hubei, 430010, China.
Yufei BaoState Key Laboratory of Watershed Water Cycle Simulation and Regulation, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Being, 100038, China. baoyf@iwhr.com.
Yuxin HuChangjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Monitoring and Scientific Research Center, Changjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Administration, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Wuhan, Hubei, 430010, China. ssshyx@163.com.
Xinyi ZhouDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Jianfeng TangChangjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Monitoring and Scientific Research Center, Changjiang Basin Ecology and Environment Administration, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Wuhan, Hubei, 430010, China.
YanLiang DuState Key Laboratory of Watershed Water Cycle Simulation and Regulation, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Being, 100038, China.
Yuchun WangState Key Laboratory of Watershed Water Cycle Simulation and Regulation, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Being, 100038, China.
Shanze LiState Key Laboratory of Watershed Water Cycle Simulation and Regulation, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Being, 100038, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3203404)the National Natural Science Foundation of China U2040211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe construction of cascade hydropower stations on the lower Jinsha River has significantly altered natural hydrological regimes and ecological processes, posing potential impacts on aquatic ecosystems. Understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics of phytoplankton communities and their responses to environmental changes is crucial for the ecological management of reservoirs and the protection of water environments.

resultsThis study investigated four cascade reservoirs in the lower Jinsha River during June (summer) and December (winter) 2023. Pronounced thermal and chemical stratification observed in June became homogenized in December, with concentrations of TN, NO3-N, DTN, and TP significantly higher in December (p < 0.05) and accumulating downstream. Phytoplankton density generally decreased with increasing depth, and community structure differed significantly among the reservoirs (PERMANOVA, p < 0.05 except for WDD, p = 0.052). The density of Cyanophyta increased significantly from June to December (p < 0.05), whereas that of Bacillariophyta and Chlorophyta decreased. Mantel tests indicated significant correlations between phytoplankton communities and temperature, dissolved oxygen, and nitrate nitrogen (p < 0.05). Hierarchical partitioning revealed seasonal shifts in key driving factors: temperature (32.58%) and dissolved oxygen (20.13%) dominated in June, whereas nitrate nitrogen (21.86%) and suspended solids (15.22%) were the key factors in December. The elevated Cyanophyta density in December was associated with enhanced nutrient release from sediments, weakened dilution effects, and increased terrestrial inputs.

conclusionThis study reveals that phytoplankton community dynamics in subtropical cascade reservoirs are co-regulated by thermal stratification, nutrient availability, and seasonal changes. Future reservoir management strategies should prioritize monitoring thermal stratification and surface bloom risks in June, while focusing on controlling endogenous nutrient loading and optimizing water mixing processes in December. These findings provide important guidance for water quality management and ecological conservation strategies in regulated river systems.

Indexed as

PhytoplanktonRiversEcosystemPower PlantsSeasonsTemperatureCascade hydropower stationsPhytoplanktonWater environment

Identifiers

PMID41781890
PMCPMC13001185

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.