Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41785364›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2026

Targeting amyloid-β pathology by chimeric antigen receptor astrocyte (CAR-A) therapy.

Yun Chen, Yizhou Liu, Khai Nguyen, Junjie Wu, Sihui Song, Kent Lin, Patrick F Rodrigues, Siling Du, Charles Zhou, Kyle Xiong and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Amyloid-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yun Chen *Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0547-9463
Yizhou Liu *Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3067-7042
Khai Nguyen *Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Junjie WuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-2625-3230
Sihui SongDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-4799
Kent LinDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Patrick F RodriguesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0214-0627
Siling DuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1540-3585
Charles ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-2640-3784
Kyle XiongDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Megan BoschDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Peter Bor-Chian LinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8954-9045
Darya KhantakovaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2579-5140
Shitong WuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
May WuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Carla YuedeDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-4767
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3400-0856
Marco ColonnaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5222-4987

Funding

The protein tyrosine kinase SYK drives innate immune responses against Alzheimer's DiseaseP01AG078106 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCO COLONNA · 2022 to 2026
$18.4M
TREM2 IN MICROGLIA BIOLOGY AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASERF1AG051485 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO · 2015 to 2021
$3.5M
IMPACT OF NOVEL REGULATORS OF TREM2 EXPRESSION ON ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER21AG059176 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO · 2018 to 2019
$419k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG078106NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059176NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia and is characterized by progressive amyloid accumulation followed by tau-mediated neurodegeneration. Despite advances in anti-amyloid immunotherapies, important limitations remain, highlighting the need for new therapeutic strategies. Here, we introduce anti-amyloid chimeric antigen receptors expressed in astrocytes (CAR-A) and validate their function in vitro. We show that two CAR-A designs reduce amyloid and associated pathology after plaque formation and prevent early plaque deposition in vivo. Single-nucleus RNA sequencing shows that CAR-A treatment induces a distinct glial response to amyloid pathology involving coordinated activity of astrocytes and microglia. Each construct additionally elicits distinctive, receptor-specific effects in astrocytes or microglia. Together, these findings support the therapeutic potential of CAR-A as a disease-modifying strategy for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAstrocytesImmunotherapy, AdoptivePlaque, AmyloidReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaAmyloid beta-PeptidesReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID41785364
PMCPMC13294515

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.