Evidence mapPaperPMID 41786804Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Therapeutic Potential of GYY4137 in Reducing Oxidative Stress and Mortality in Experimental Decompression Sickness.

Lucile Daubresse, Marion Marlinge, Hélène Lavner, Julia-Sophie Dodivers, Alexandrine Bertaud, Simon Lledo, Samantha Conte, Julien Fromonot, Marguerite Gastaldi, Jean Jacques Risso and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lucile DaubresseInstitute of Research in Biology of the Armed Forces Health Service (IRBA), Toulon, France.
Marion MarlingeNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Hélène LavnerLaboratory of Biochemistry, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
Julia-Sophie DodiversNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Alexandrine BertaudNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Simon LledoNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Samantha ConteNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Julien FromonotNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Marguerite GastaldiLaboratory of Biochemistry, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
Jean Jacques RissoInstitute of Research in Biology of the Armed Forces Health Service (IRBA), Toulon, France.
Jean Claude RostainNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Jean Eric BlatteauInstitute of Research in Biology of the Armed Forces Health Service (IRBA), Toulon, France.
Nicolas ValleeInstitute of Research in Biology of the Armed Forces Health Service (IRBA), Toulon, France.
Régis GuieuNutrition and Cardiovascular Research Center (C2VN), Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France. guieu.regis@orange.fr.
Regis GuieuInstitute of Research in Biology of the Armed Forces Health Service (IRBA), Toulon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of decompression sickness (DCS) is not fully understood. Apart from bubble formation, endothelial dysfunction and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, participate in DCS. We aimed to evaluate the redox profile (redox potential, adenosine deaminase activity (ADA), and xanthine oxidase activity (XO) and the effects of GYY4137, an H2S donor with antiradical properties, on the mortality of mice exposed to experimental DCS. Sixty Mice were injected intraperitoneally with either GYY4137 or saline, then subjected to high pressure in a hyperbaric chamber, followed by a quick decompression. GYY4137 increased survival with a median lethal dose (LD50) of 120 m compared with those injected with saline (< 100 m; p = 0.038) but did not affect significantly ADA or XO activities. The redox potential (RP: mV) was lower in the GYY4137 group (median-range, 116[78–189]) than that in the saline group: 150[88–226], p = 0.04. Experimental DCS itself was associated with an increase in RP. We concluded that GYY4137 protects mice while reducing RP and ROS production. Our results seem to indicate that the reduction of the redox potential induced by the administration of H2S donor could reduce mortality during DCS.

Indexed as

Decompression SicknessMorpholinesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsOxidative StressAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesXanthine OxidaseGYY 4137MorpholinesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsReactive Oxygen SpeciesXanthine Oxidase

Identifiers

PMID41786804
PMCPMC12988038

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.