ArticleMolecular cancer2026
KDM5B-driven glucose metabolic reprogramming promotes enzalutamide resistance in prostate cancer via the lactate/hnRNPA1 lactylation/AR-V7 axis.
Article in Molecular cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Combined Dihydroartemisinin and Eupatilin Suppress Prostate Cancer through AR-Associated Ferroptosis and Modulation of Macrophage-Tumor Crosstalk.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
23 authors.
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Abstract
aimsResistance to enzalutamide (Enza) in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is linked to poor prognosis. While KDM5B is highly expressed in Enza-resistant CRPC, the mechanisms of resistance remain poorly understood.
methodsWe applied an integrated approach to study KDM5B using bioinformatics analyses of single-cell and multi-omics data, along with in vitro and in vivo validation. We explored mechanisms through lactylation proteomics, CRISPR/Cas9 editing, ChIP, and dual-luciferase reporter assays.
resultsKDM5B induces Enza resistance by epigenetically suppressing PTEN, which in turn activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to upregulate PGK1 and drive metabolic reprogramming and lactate production. Lactate acts as a substrate for p300-mediated lactylation of hnRNPA1 at lysine 179 (K179), stabilizing hnRNPA1 by blocking NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination and promoting AR-V7 splicing. A potential positive feedback loop enhances this effect: KDM5B activates AR, and AR, in turn, increases KDM5B expression. Inhibiting KDM5B or p300 can reverse Enza resistance in vivo.
conclusionsWe identify a mechanism linking metabolism, epigenetics, and a KDM5B/AR feedback loop in drug resistance. These findings suggest that multi-target strategies may represent a promising approach to overcome Enza resistance in CRPC.
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