Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41787535›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2026

The R2TP complex stabilises E7 to drive human papillomavirus-mediated pathogenesis in cellular models of cervical cancer.

Mahaiwon Shadang, Aruna Arumugam, Dhiraj Kumar Singh, Pankaj Keshari, Sandeep Mathur, Venkateswaran K Iyer, Seema Singhal, Shyam S Chauhan, Qulsum Akhter, Riyaz Ahmad Mir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mahaiwon ShadangDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Aruna ArumugamDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Dhiraj Kumar SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Pankaj KeshariDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Sandeep MathurDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Venkateswaran K IyerDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Seema SinghalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Shyam S ChauhanDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Qulsum AkhterDepartment of Biochemistry, Government Degree College Pulwama, Jammu, Kashmir, India.
Riyaz Ahmad MirDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India. riyaz978@gmail.com.

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India Senior Research FellowshipScience and Engineering Research Board, Anusandhan National Research Foundation, India SERB No: 9330/2018-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs), particularly types 16 and 18, are major contributors to cervical cancer through the oncogenic activities of the E6 and E7 proteins. These viral proteins inactivate the tumour suppressors p53 and pRB, driving uncontrolled cellular proliferation. In this study, we investigated the interaction between the HPV E7 protein and the R2TP complex, a co-chaperone involved in essential cellular functions, including ribosome biogenesis, transcription, and macromolecular assembly. We identified PIH1D1, a core R2TP subunit, as an interacting partner of HPV16 and HPV18 E7 proteins. Mutagenesis and pull-down assays showed that phosphorylation of HPV E7 by casein kinase 2 (CK2) is critical for this interaction, as mutations of serine residues within the CK2 phospho-acceptor site on E7 disrupted the binding with PIH1D1. Furthermore, PIH1D1 facilitated the association of E7 with the retinoblastoma protein (pRB), forming a complex that likely promotes cancer cell proliferation. Immunohistochemical analysis of cervical cancer tissues revealed overexpression of PIH1D1, RUVBL1, and RPAP3-key components of the R2TP complex. Functional assays confirmed that PIH1D1 is crucial for cervical cancer cell growth and migration, as its silencing reduced E7 stability and impaired proliferation. Collectively, these findings highlight that PIH1D1, and by extension, the R2TP complex, is integral to the HPV-driven malignancy and suggest potential as therapeutic targets in HPV-related cancers. IMPORTANCE: Despite being largely preventable through vaccination, cervical cancer is a significant concern for public health. Research is essential to understand the factors contributing to its high incidence and mortality and to devise effective prevention and treatment strategies. We investigated the functional role of PIH1D1, a core subunit of the R2TP complex, in the HPV-mediated cervical carcinogenesis. The interaction of the R2TP complex, HPV E7, and the tumour suppressor pRB proteins may be essential in driving malignant transformation.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Papillomavirus E7 ProteinsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCarrier ProteinsCasein Kinase IICell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesFemaleHumansOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus InfectionsPhosphorylationProtein BindingCarrier ProteinsCasein Kinase IIDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesE7 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRetinoblastoma ProteinCervical cancerChaperonesE7Human papillomavirusPRBR2TP complexTumour virus

Identifiers

PMID41787535
PMCPMC12961898

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.