ArticleLe infezioni in medicina2026
Clinical characteristics of community acquired pneumonia due to
Article in Le infezioni in medicina, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Methods: This retrospective study included all patients admitted with Results: A total of 124 patients were included; 79.8% were <18 years (median age 9 years, IQR 6-14). Diagnosis was PCR-based in 97.6%. Cough (97.6%) and fever (95.2%) were the most common symptoms. Nineteen patients (15.3%) required supplemental oxygen, three (2.4%) non-invasive ventilation, and five (4.0%) invasive mechanical ventilation. Pleural effusion was noted in 24.2%. Extrapulmonary complications were rare, including one case each of encephalitis and pericardial effusion. Definitive therapy included doxycycline in 76.6%, azithromycin in 17.7%, and levofloxacin in 3.2%. One-third of patients initially started on macrolides required a change to alternative agents. Corticosteroids were used in 18.5%, and 33.0% required ICU care. Three patients (2.4%) died, all with significant comorbidities. Conclusions: During the 2024-2025 outbreak,
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