ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
The ripple effect of stigmatization on children with congenital hypospadias: impacts on psychological and behavioral aspects.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the status of behavioral problems in children with congenital hypospadias and analyze their influencing factors, providing a scientific basis for improving behavioral issues in these children. Methods: From May to October 2024, 143 children with hypospadias and their families were recruited using convenience sampling. Assessments were conducted using a general information questionnaire and the Conners Parent Rating Scale. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were employed to identify the influencing factors of behavioral problems in children with congenital hypospadias. Results: The incidence rate of behavioral problems among children with congenital hypospadias was 23.8%. The number of surgeries and urination status were identified as influencing factors for behavioral problems ( Conclusion: The incidence of behavioral problems is high among children with congenital hypospadias, and their levels are influenced by multiple factors. Medical professionals and family members should pay attention to the impact of the disease on the children's psychological well-being. Interventions should be implemented based on the identified influencing factors to encourage positive and proactive treatment among the children and their families. This approach aims to reduce the impact of the disease on behavioral problems during the children's growth process and enhance their social adaptability as adults.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.