Evidence mapPaperPMID 41789222Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

The rising burden of obesity-linked cancers in Saudi Arabia: a public health review.

Mohsin Yahya Murshid, Esam Mohammad Murshid, Nedal Bukhari, Mohammad Alfayez, Tareq Salah, Yasir Bahadur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohsin Yahya MurshidDepartment of Surgery, Hera General Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3220-2427
Esam Mohammad MurshidDepartment of Oncology, Prince Sultan Medical Military City (PSMMC), Ministry of Defense Health Services (MODHS), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-8598
Nedal BukhariDepartment of Oncology, Prince Sultan Medical Military City (PSMMC), Ministry of Defense Health Services (MODHS), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6166-5490
Mohammad AlfayezDepartment of Oncology, Prince Sultan Medical Military City (PSMMC), Ministry of Defense Health Services (MODHS), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-1680
Tareq SalahDepartment of Oncology, Prince Sultan Medical Military City (PSMMC), Ministry of Defense Health Services (MODHS), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-4783
Yasir BahadurFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7434-9921

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a growing global health crisis with wide-ranging effects beyond metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. A substantial body of international evidence has linked excess adiposity to increased risk for various cancers. In Saudi Arabia, where obesity rates are among the highest globally, the relationship between obesity and cancer remains insufficiently characterized. This narrative review synthesizes global and regional literature on obesity-associated cancers, with a specific focus on the epidemiologic and research landscape in Saudi Arabia. A targeted search of PubMed, Google Scholar, and official databases from the World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, and GLOBOCAN was conducted for English-language articles published between 1990 and 2023. The review highlights several cancers - postmenopausal breast, colorectal, liver, endometrial, kidney, and pancreatic - with convincing or probable associations with obesity. Alarmingly, many of these cancers also rank among the most common and fatal malignancies in Saudi Arabia, as shown in GLOBOCAN 2022 data. However, local research quantifying this link is limited. National cancer registries lack obesity-related variables, and longitudinal cohort studies are scarce. These gaps hinder the ability to implement evidence-based, obesity-targeted cancer prevention strategies. Given the convergence of high obesity prevalence and rising incidence of obesity-related cancers, urgent attention is needed to integrate obesity metrics into national cancer surveillance. Strategic investments in population-based cohort studies and registry reform are essential to inform tailored public health interventions and reduce the burden of obesity-related cancers in the Kingdom.

Indexed as

body mass index (BMI)cancercancer preventionnoncommunicable diseasesobesityobesity-related cancerspublic healthSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41789222
PMCPMC12959787

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.