Evidence mapPaperPMID 41789314Full record

ReviewReviews in cardiovascular medicine2026

Beneficial Effects of Canagliflozin in Heart Failure Associated With Cardiac and Surgical Procedures.

Yuliang Dong, Fan Zhou, Liqun Chi, Junsheng Mu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuliang DongCapital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Fan ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, The Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, 100039 Beijing, China.
Liqun ChiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, 100029 Beijing, China.
Junsheng MuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, 100029 Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4194-2195

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure is a significant complication following cardiac surgery. While sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors show established benefits in chronic heart failure, their specific role in the perioperative setting remains poorly defined. This review aims to consolidate the current evidence on the beneficial effects and underlying mechanisms of canagliflozin in managing heart failure associated with cardiac surgery. A narrative review of relevant preclinical animal studies and clinical trials was conducted to integrate and summarize the existing data. The evidence demonstrates that canagliflozin confers cardiovascular protection through multifaceted mechanisms, including improved metabolic regulation, favorable hemodynamic effects, and potent anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic actions. These mechanisms are highly relevant to mitigating key pathophysiological insults in the perioperative period. While current clinical data are limited to observational studies, they suggest promising benefits for canagliflozin in reducing postoperative cardiovascular complications. Canagliflozin shows considerable potential as a therapeutic agent for patients with heart failure related to cardiac surgery. However, definitive evidence from large-scale, multicenter randomized controlled trials is warranted to confirm its efficacy and safety, and to optimize perioperative management strategies.

Indexed as

canagliflozincardiac surgical proceduresheart failuresodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41789314
PMCPMC12959981

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.