Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41789427›Full record

ArticleAnnals of vascular diseases2026

A Fatal Case of Acute Pulmonary Embolism after Cyanoacrylate Closure for Varicose Veins.

Kenichi Chatani, Hiroyuki Ihori, Kazumasa Ohara, Makoto Nonomura, Tomoki Kameyama, Hiroshi Inoue

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of vascular diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kenichi ChataniDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroyuki IhoriDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kazumasa OharaDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Makoto NonomuraDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Tomoki KameyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroshi InoueDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An 81-year-old female with bilateral small saphenous vein varicosities (CEAP, C2s, Ep, As, Pr) underwent cyanoacrylate closure (CAC) and stab avulsion under general anesthesia. Fourteen days later, she developed severe dyspnea and was diagnosed with pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis. Despite anticoagulation, cardiopulmonary support, and catheter-directed thrombectomy, she died 24 days after admission. Adequate heparin dosing with activated partial thromboplastin time monitoring is important. Prolonged procedures under general anesthesia may increase PE risk. Early ambulation, compression therapy, and follow-up ultrasonography beyond 24 hours may help detect delayed thrombus formation and reduce life-threatening complications after CAC.

Indexed as

cyanoacrylate closurepulmonary embolismvaricose vein

Identifiers

PMID41789427
PMCPMC12956474

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.