Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41789591›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of clinical oncology2026

Impact of prior immune checkpoint inhibitor on trastuzumab deruxtecan in HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer: exploratory analysis of the EN-DEAVOR study.

Yukiya Narita, Hisato Kawakami, Koki Nakanishi, Akitaka Makiyama, Naotoshi Sugimoto, Hirotaka Konishi, Satoshi Morita, Keiko Minashi, Motohiro Imano, Rin Inamoto and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yukiya NaritaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa Ward, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8681, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8018-0077
Hisato KawakamiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryomachi, Aoba Ward, Sendai, Miyagi 980-0872, Japan.
Koki NakanishiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.
Akitaka MakiyamaCancer Center, Gifu University Hospital, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1112, Japan.
Naotoshi SugimotoDepartment of Genetic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka 540-0008, Japan.
Hirotaka KonishiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajiicho, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Satoshi MoritaDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Yoshidakonoecho, Sakyo Ward, Kyoto 606-8303, Japan.
Keiko MinashiDivision of Gastroenterology, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo Ward, Chiba 260-8717, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-7117
Motohiro ImanoDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Onohigashi, Osakasayama, Osaka 589-0014, Japan.
Rin InamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, 780 Komuro, Ina, Kitaadachi District, Saitama 362-0806, Japan.
Tomohiro NishinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, 160 Minamiumemotomachi, Matsuyama, Ehime 791-0245, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4073-3757
Takeshi KawakamiDivision of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka 411-8777, Japan.
Motohisa HagiwaraDepartment of Surgery, Nihonkai General Hospital, 30 Akihocho, Sakata, Yamagata 998-8501, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaNHO Nagoya Medical Center, 4-1-1 Sannomaru, Naka Ward, Nagoya, Aichi 460-0001, Japan.
Hiroki KumeOncology Medical Science Department I, Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashihoncho, Chuo City, Tokyo 103-0023, Japan.
Keita YamaguchiOncology Medical Science Department I, Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashihoncho, Chuo City, Tokyo 103-0023, Japan.
Wataru HashimotoData Intelligence Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., 1-2-58, Hiromachi, Shinagawa City, Tokyo 140-8710, Japan.
Kei MuroDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa Ward, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8681, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5572-743X

Funding

Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd.T-DXd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced gastric cancer (AGC) presents significant therapeutic challenges due to its molecular heterogeneity. Previous studies suggest that immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) may enhance the efficacy of subsequent HER2-targeted therapy. However, evidence suggesting an optimal sequence for nivolumab and trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) treatment is limited. This exploratory analysis of EN-DEAVOR evaluated the effectiveness and safety of administering T-DXd relative to the timing of prior ICI administration.

methodsThis study assessed real-world outcomes of T-DXd in patients with HER2-positive AGC stratified by prior ICI exposure: within 2 months of nivolumab (Group A), >2 months (Group B), and no prior nivolumab (Group C). The primary effectiveness endpoints included real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) and objective response rate (ORR). Safety endpoints included grade ≥ 3 adverse events (AEs).

resultsAmong 311 eligible patients, Group A showed the longest median rwPFS (n = 63; 6.9 months) compared with Group B (n = 63; 4.6 months) and Group C (n = 185; 4.2 months). The risk of progression was significantly lower in Group A compared with Group B (hazard ratio [95% confidence interval]: 0.6 [0.4-0.9]; P = .0074). ORR was numerically highest in Group A (54.9%) versus Group B (30.8%) and Group C (43.4%). More patients in Group B (58.7%) experienced grade ≥ 3 AEs than in Group A (50.8%) and Group C (43.8%). No new safety signals were observed.

conclusionsInitiating T-DXd within 2 months post-ICI may enhance therapeutic efficacy in HER2-positive AGC without affecting safety, supporting a potential sequencing option after ICI therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsStomach NeoplasmsTrastuzumabAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCamptothecinFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesMaleMiddle AgedNivolumabProgression-Free SurvivalCamptothecinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunoconjugatesNivolumabTrastuzumabtrastuzumab deruxtecanEN-DEAVORHER2-positive gastric cancernivolumabtrastuzumab deruxtecantreatment strategy

Identifiers

PMID41789591
PMCPMC13149310

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.