Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41793523›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2026

Elucidating the pharmacological mechanism of Yangming-Kaixin-Yizhi formula in inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis via Nrf2 in Alzheimer's disease: a study combining network pharmacology, transcriptomics, and experimental validation.

Rui Xiong, Pan Liu, Lu Wang, Shipeng Zhang, Hengxu Liu, Cuiping Rong, Nurmuhammat Kehriman, Jianjun Wang, Jing Wang, Xiaodan Lai and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rui Xiong *Department of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5008-0094
Pan Liu *Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2929-1400
Shipeng ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0004-5267-5760
Hengxu LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5787-0101
Cuiping RongKey Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Clinical Research, Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Health Commission Guangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Preventive Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Nurmuhammat KehrimanDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.
Jianjun WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China.
Jing WangResearch Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. wangjing2161@ahtcm.edu.cn.
Xiaodan LaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangbei Campus of The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (The 958th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army), Chongqing, China. lxd0926@tmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8368-8039
Yong TangLaboratory Animal Centre, Model Animal and Human Disease Research of Luzhou Key Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. tangy1989@swmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-8990

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is considered to be an important pathological driver of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis shows a significant AD improvement effect. Yangming-Kaixin-Yizhi formula (YKY), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula, has been used for the treatment of forgetfulness for hundreds of years, but its mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to delineate the herb-component-target network of YKY in regulating ferroptosis for the treatment of AD, providing modern scientific basis for the traditional use of YKY. After 3×Tg-AD mice were orally treated with YKY for 11 weeks, the learning and memory ability of the mice was evaluated by Morris water maze, and hippocampal neuron loss was observed by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Transcriptomics and network pharmacology were used to analyze the underlying pharmacological mechanisms. Perls staining and immunofluorescence were used to observe brain iron deposition and hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis, respectively. The effects of YKY on iron deposition, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation in HT22 cells were detected by FerroOrange, DCFH-DA and BODIPY

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDrugs, Chinese HerbalFerroptosisNeuronsNF-E2-Related Factor 2AnimalsHippocampusMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNetwork PharmacologyReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscriptomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesAlzheimer's diseaseFerroptosisNetwork pharmacologyNrf2TranscriptomicsYangming-Kaixin-Yizhi formula

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.