Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41794706›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2026

The predictive value of tidal volume challenge-induced hemodynamic changes for fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery with one-lung ventilation: a prospective observational study.

Yong Zhan, Qi-Quan Zhang, Xiao-Qiang Wang, Hao Yuan, Jun-Qing Li

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yong ZhanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Qi-Quan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Xiao-Qiang WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Hao YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Jun-Qing LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China. lijunqing005@126.com.

Funding

Fuyang City 2024 Social Science Planning Project Funded Project FSK2024093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVideo-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) relies on one-lung ventilation (OLV) to achieve optimal surgical conditions. However, the lung protective ventilation strategies commonly employed during OLV diminish the accuracy of traditional dynamic parameters in predicting fluid responsiveness. The tidal volume challenge (TVC) has been proposed to overcome this limitation, yet its effectiveness in OLV patients remains to be validated. In this study, we used LiDCO to evaluate TVC-induced changes in SVV(ΔSVV_TVC) and PPV(ΔPPV_TVC), and assessed their ability to predict fluid responsiveness in patients receiving lung-protective OLV during VATS.

methodsAll patients received OLV in lateral position after general anesthesia induction. Upon achieving hemodynamic stability, the study protocol was initiated. Hemodynamic and respiratory parameters, including heart rate, mean arterial pressure, stroke volume variation (SVV), pulse pressure variation (PPV), stroke volume index (SVI), cardiac index, peak inspiratory pressure, and dynamic lung compliance were recorded at four time points: before TVC (T

resultsAmong the 60 patients, 26 (43%) were fluid responders. ROC analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) of ΔSVV_TVC for predicting fluid responsiveness was 0.83 (95% CI, 0.71-0.91), with an optimal cutoff value of > 2%, sensitivity of 77%, specificity of 76%, and a gray zone range of 1%-3% encompassing 23 patients (38%). For ΔPPV_TVC, the AUC was 0.86 (95% CI, 0.74-0.93), with a cutoff of > 3%, sensitivity of 85%, specificity of 80%, and a gray zone of 2%-4% including 13 patients (22%).Subgroup analysis revealed no significant difference in the predictive AUC values of ΔSVV_TVC or ΔPPV_TVC between the left and right lateral decubitus positions.

conclusionTidal volume challenge -induced changes in SVV and PPV effectively predict fluid responsiveness in OLV patients, and their predictive performance is not influenced by patient position.

trial registrationThis trial was registered with Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2300075285, August 31, 2023.

Indexed as

Fluid TherapyHemodynamicsOne-Lung VentilationThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedTidal VolumeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesStroke VolumeOne-lung ventilationPulse pressure variationStroke volume variationTidal volume challengeVolume loading test

Identifiers

PMID41794706
PMCPMC13081299

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.