Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41794759›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2026

IMMT downregulation promotes osteoarthritis development by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction.

Lvlin Yang, Binyang Wang, Qing Ma, Junjie Wang, Yinghao Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lvlin YangDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia Medical University, No.301 Zhengyuan Street, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan, 750001, Ningxia, China. yanglvlin2020@163.com.
Binyang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Third Clinical Medical School of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750001, Ningxia, China.
Qing MaDepartment of Orthopedics, the Third Clinical Medical School of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750001, Ningxia, China.
Junjie WangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Third Clinical Medical School of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750001, Ningxia, China.
Yinghao ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, the Third Clinical Medical School of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750001, Ningxia, China.

Funding

Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region key research and development project No. 2022BEG03101Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Youth Science and Technology Talent Recruitment Project, and Zhongwei City Health Research and Development Plan Project No. 2024wsjk013Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Youth Top Talent Training Project No. 2018Ningxia Natural Science Foundation Project No. 2022AAC05051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify key mitochondria-related genes involved in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA).

methodsPublicly available OA-related gene expression datasets were analyzed. Differential expression analysis, immune infiltration analysis, weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and machine learning were used to identify hub differentially expressed mitochondria-related genes (DE-MRGs) for constructing a molecular signature to predict OA risk. In addition, a nomogram, protein-protein interaction (PPI) network, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), and a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network of signature DE-MRGs were generated to assess their predictive performance and regulatory mechanisms in OA. The expression of signature DE-MRGs was validated in interleukin (IL)-1β-treated chondrocytes, and the effects of IMMT knockdown on OA pathogenesis and mitochondrial dysfunction were investigated in vitro.

resultsA molecular signature comprising seven DE-MRGs (IMMT, LONP1, TUFM, SOD2, CYCS, CAT, and DLD) demonstrated high predictive performance for OA. The nomogram established using these genes also exhibited high predictive accuracy for OA risk. Furthermore, GSEA revealed that IMMT was implicated in pathways such as Notch signaling. A ceRNA network involving MEG3-miR-370-3p-IMMT was predicted. Quantitative PCR confirmed significant downregulation of IMMT, TUFM, CAT, and DLD in IL-1β-treated chondrocytes. Knockdown of IMMT promoted OA development and induced mitochondrial dysfunction in chondrocytes.

conclusionThe identified DE-MRG signature holds significant potential for predicting OA. The downregulation of IMMT may contribute to OA pathogenesis by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction. These findings provide a foundation for developing more effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for OA.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationMitochondriaOsteoarthritisCells, CulturedChondrocytesHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-1betaIMMTMitochondrial dysfunctionMolecular signatureOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41794759
PMCPMC13081484

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.