Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799857›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of biomedical science2026

Alternative Polyadenylation Signatures Distinguish Maladaptive Right Ventricular Remodeling in Pulmonary Hypertension: Implications for RNA-Based Diagnostics and Therapeutics.

Janani Subramaniam, Venkata Jonnakuti, Scott D Collum, Sandra Martineau, Kai-Lieh Huang, Sandra Breuils-Bonnet, Andrea L Frump, Bindu H Akkanti, Jayeshkumar A Patel, Manish K Patel and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of biomedical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Janani Subramaniam *Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Venkata Jonnakuti *Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.
Scott D CollumDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Sandra MartineauCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Kai-Lieh HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Sandra Breuils-BonnetCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Andrea L FrumpDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Bindu H AkkantiDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Jayeshkumar A PatelCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Manish K PatelCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Ismael Salas de ArmasCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Isabella N LefebvreCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Rajko RadovancevicCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Elvin BlancoDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, United States.
Eric J WagnerDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Igor GregoricCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Sriram NathanCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Biswajit KarCenter for Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Steeve ProvencherCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Sebastien BonnetCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
François PotusCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Hari Krishna YalamanchiliJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.
Harry Karmouty-QuintanaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.

Funding

The emerging role of apelin, RAAS, and ACE2 crosstalk in pulmonary hypertensionR01HL164791 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Andrea Lee Frump · 2022 to 2026
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased pulmonary vascular pressures due to vascular remodeling, elevated vascular resistance, and vasoconstriction characterize Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH). The narrowing of the pulmonary arteries and obstruction of blood flow increase the Right Ventricular (RV) afterload, forcing the RV to undergo structural and functional changes. While adaptive remodeling leads to RV compensation by maintaining function, maladaptive remodeling leads to RV decompensation, characterized by worsening function and eventual failure. At present, there is no effective treatment for these patients as therapies for left ventricular failure are ineffectual, and there are no therapies specifically targeting the RV. Therefore, there is a clear need to understand the pathophysiology of RV failure and to identify the differences between adaptive and maladaptive RV remodeling. This study analyzes changes in polyadenylation site usage, a process known as alternative polyadenylation (APA), in RV failure. APA is a mechanism used to regulate mRNA maturation that can result in either shortening or elongation of the mRNA 3'UTR. By analyzing APA patterns in RV tissue from donor controls and patients with compensated and decompensated RV failure, we demonstrate a pattern of 3'UTR elongation that is present in decompensated RV failure and not in compensated or control RVs. Further, altered APA was also detected in 3 distinct rat models of PH, where 15 transcripts had shared APA alterations across both rat models and human disease. Our study provides an unbiased approach to identifying the molecular changes leading to RV dysfunction while pinpointing novel therapeutic targets that can be leveraged for intervention. These APA signatures may serve as biomarkers to distinguish adaptive from maladaptive RV remodeling. In addition, the RNA-processing machinery that regulates APA, such as NUDT21 and CPSF6, represents potential therapeutic targets for RNA-based interventions. Together, our findings link RNA processing to diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities in right heart failure.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPolyadenylationVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Remodeling3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansMaleRatsRNA, Messenger3' Untranslated RegionsRNA, Messenger3’UTR shorteningCPSF5decompensated RVright heart failureright ventricle

Identifiers

PMID41799857
PMCPMC12963017

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.