Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41802185›Full record

ArticleMolecular carcinogenesis2026

Restoration of Immune Surveillance in Prostate Cancer Prevention by Sulforaphane in Hi-Myc Mice.

Krishna B Singh, Eun-Ryeong Hahm, Joshi J Alumkal, Shivendra V Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular carcinogenesis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Krishna B SinghDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Eun-Ryeong HahmDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joshi J AlumkalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Shivendra V SinghDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Biomarkers of Sulforaphane/Broccoli Sprout Extract in Prostate CancerR01CA225716 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SINGH, SHIVENDRA · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA225716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral administration of broccoli constituent sulforaphane (SFN) prevents prostate cancer development in preclinical mouse models. However, the mechanism(s) underlying prostate cancer prevention by SFN are not fully understood. In this study, we used a human relevant mouse model (Hi-Myc mice) to demonstrate restoration of immune surveillance by oral SFN administration. Treatment of Hi-Myc mice with SFN for 16 weeks resulted in about 1.33-fold increase in the number of prostate tumor-infiltrating CD8α + T cells (p = 0.02 by Student's t-test). The number of CD4+ helper T cells was not affected by SFN treatment. The number of CD11c/MHCII+ dendritic cells was increased by about 57% upon SFN administration. On the other hand, the number of NKp46+ natural killer cells was not significantly affected by SFN treatment. Oral administration of SFN resulted in about 30% decrease in the number of Gr1/CD11b+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the prostate tumor when compared to control mice. Plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-1α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CXCL2 or MIP-2) were statistically significantly lower in SFN-treated mice when compared to control mice. Treatment of recurrent prostate cancer patients with 200 μmol/day of SFN-rich broccoli sprout extract for 20 weeks also caused a statistically significant decrease in plasma levels of IL-1β, IL-4, and IL-13. Cell proliferation inhibition by SFN in vitro was partially but significantly attenuated by IL-4 and IL-13 supplementation in 22Rv1 cells. These results indicate restoration of immune surveillance by oral SFN treatment in Hi-Myc mouse model.

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsImmunologic SurveillanceIsothiocyanatesProstatic NeoplasmsAdministration, OralAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceSulfoxidesAnticarcinogenic AgentsIsothiocyanatessulforaphaneSulfoxidesimmunitypreventionprostate cancersulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID41802185
PMCPMC13113683

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.