Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41804171›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

Long-term health-related quality of life and lifestyle behavior of patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Fabio Efficace, Laura Cannella, Xavier Thomas, Meltem Kurt Yuksel, Silvia Maria Trisolini, Saveria Capria, Francesco Sparano, Thomas Baldi, Ernesta Audisio, Luca Maurillo and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Fabio EfficaceData Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Rome 00182, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5065-5166
Laura CannellaData Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Rome 00182, Italy.
Xavier ThomasHospices Civils de Lyon, Department of Clinical Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Pierre Bénite 69495, France.
Meltem Kurt YukselDepartment of Hematology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara 06620, Turkey.
Silvia Maria TrisoliniHaematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161,Italy.
Saveria CapriaHaematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161,Italy.
Francesco SparanoData Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Rome 00182, Italy.
Thomas BaldiData Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Rome 00182, Italy.
Ernesta AudisioSC Ematologia 2, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino 10126, Italy.
Luca MaurilloHematology, Fondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.
Roberto Massimo LemoliIRCCS-San Martino Hospital, Genoa 16132, Italy.
Annalisa ImovilliHematology, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia 42123, Italy.
Irina Panovska-StavridisUniversity "Cyril and Methodius"-Skopje, Medical Faculty-Skopje, University Clinic of Hematology- Skopje, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia.
Martina QuattroneHematology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome 00168, Italy.
Maria CicconeHematology Section, Department of Medical Sciences, AOU Arcispedale S.Anna, Ferrara 44124, Italy.
Nunzio FilardiUOC di Ematologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Regionale "San Carlo", Potenza 85100, Italy.
Nicola FracchiollaUOC Oncoematologia, Fondazione IRCCS "Ca' Granda" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano 20122, Italy.
Daniele VallisaHematology Unit, Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Piacenza 29121, Italy.
Monica CrugnolaHematology Unit and BMT, University Hospital of Parma, Parma 43126, Italy.
Lorella Maria Antonia MelilloUO Ematologia, Ospedale "Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza" IRCCS, San Giovanni Rotondo 71013, Italy.
Matevz SkergetDepartment of Hematology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
Marco VignettiData Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Rome 00182, Italy.
Frederic BaronCHU Sart Tilman, Division of Hematology, University of Liège, Liège 4000, Belgium.
GIMEMA, EORTC Leukemia, and EORTC Quality of Life Group

Funding

EORTC Quality of Life Group 009/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite improvements in survival outcomes for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), limited evidence is available on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and health problems experienced by long-term survivors. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis international, cross-sectional study evaluated HRQoL, comorbidities, and lifestyle behaviors among long-term AML survivors enrolled from 24 centers across 6 countries. Health-related quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaires, while comorbidities were measured with an adapted version of the validated self-administered comorbidity questionnaire. Lifestyle factors, including physical activity, diet, smoking, alcohol consumption, and body mass index, were also assessed.

resultsOverall, 225 AML survivors were enrolled, with a median time since diagnosis of 8.8 years (IQR 6.4-11.9) and a median age of 58.9 years (IQR 49.0-67.0). Compared with the general population, AML survivors exhibited clinically relevant impairments in SF-36 physical functioning (Δ = -8.09, P < .001) and role physical scales (Δ = -11.09, P < .001), as well as clinically relevant lower physical component summary scores (Δ = -3.94, P < .001). Survivors treated with alloSCT reported worse HRQoL profiles compared with those treated with autoSCT or chemotherapy only. Comorbidities were highly prevalent (88.5%), with impaired vision, back pain, and arthrosis/arthritis being the most frequent. Analysis of lifestyle behaviors showed that 66.2% of AML survivors were physically inactive, 80.2% did not meet dietary recommendations, and 55.3% were overweight/obese. Multivariate analysis identified physical inactivity as the only independent factor associated with worse HRQoL (β = -6.3, P < .001).

conclusionOur study shows that AML survivors experience physical limitations and a high comorbidity burden even many years after diagnosis, and it provides insights to better inform survivorship care programs. Further research examining the relationship between physical activity and HRQoL in long-term AML survivors is warranted.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLife StyleQuality of LifeAgedComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesacute myeloid leukemiahealth-related quality of lifehematologic neoplasmslong-term cancer survivorspatient-reported outcomequality of life

Identifiers

PMID41804171
PMCPMC12984444

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.