Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808138›Full record

ArticleBiology direct2026

The impact of mesenchymal stromal cells on the proliferation and functional maturation of liver organoids.

Sang Luo, Chunyang Mao, Fang Wu, Xiaofen Huang, Wenjun Wu, Ting Huang, Dan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology direct, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sang LuoDepartment of Beijing National Biochip Research Center Sub-Center in Ningxia, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, No. 804 Shengli South Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750004, China. 175919898@qq.com.
Chunyang MaoNingxia Regional Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Regional High Incidence Disease, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Fang WuNingxia Regional Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Regional High Incidence Disease, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Xiaofen HuangNingxia Regional Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Regional High Incidence Disease, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Wenjun WuNingxia Medical 3D Printing Engineering Technology Research Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Ting HuangWuhan Biobank Co., Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Dan LiuDepartment of Beijing National Biochip Research Center Sub-Center in Ningxia, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, No. 804 Shengli South Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750004, China. nxld@163.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Support Project of Yinchuan City No.2024SF045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe health burden of end-stage liver disease continues to grow, and orthotopic liver transplantation remains the only curative treatment. Three-dimensional (3D) culture systems support the in vitro culture of primary liver cells, allowing them to recapitulate native tissue architecture. This technology holds considerable potential for regenerative medicine and disease modeling. However, the practical application of liver organoid (LO) technology is hindered by the inherent limitations of LOs derived from single-tissue sources. KEY

resultsIn this study, we integrated human umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells (hUC-MSCs) into single-source LOs and assessed their effects on organoid formation and function. During the expansion phase, co-culture with hUC-MSCs yielded a 2-fold increase in organoid number compared to LOs cultured alone, although no significant changes were observed in the expression of genes related to organoid lifespan. Liver-specific functions of LOs after 7 day incubated with differentiation medium were further investigated. Despite constructing organoids from mature hepatocytes, co-culture with MSCs promoted non-hepatocyte differentiation, as evidenced by the expression of the cholangiocyte organoid marker cytokeratin 19. Furthermore, LOs co-culture with hUC-MSCs demonstrated increased albumin and urea secretion. In contrast, glucose consumption and ammonia clearance rates showed no significant differences. Following in vivo transplantation, serum biochemical markers normalized in both transplanted and control groups. However, histological analysis revealed superior liver tissue repair in the transplanted group.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that MSCs positively enhance the proliferative capacity of LOs and confer limited functional benefits, and incorporation of MSCs may promote non-hepatic cell differentiation. This effect was particularly evident within the extracellular matrix components of the hydrogel culture system.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationLiverMesenchymal Stem CellsOrganoidsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCoculture TechniquesHepatocytesHumansUmbilical CordAcute liver failureLiver organoidsMesenchymal stromal cells

Identifiers

PMID41808138
PMCPMC13088841

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.