Evidence mapPaperPMID 41811152Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2026

Rethinking Extracellular Vesicle Signaling.

Wojciech Chrzanowski, Joy Wolfram

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wojciech ChrzanowskiSydney Pharmacy School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Joy WolframSchool of Chemical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0579-9897

Funding

LEO Fondet LF-OC-25-002046Medical Research Future Fund, Australia MRF2019485National Breast Cancer Foundation 2023/IIRS0063National Health and Medical Research Council 2037119National Health and Medical Research Council, AustraliaNational Heart Foundation of Australia 108500-2024_FLFUniversity of QueenslandWenner-Gren Foundation GFO2023-0008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles mediate intercellular communication through transport of bioactive cargo from producing to recipient cells. Cellular uptake and subsequent cytoplasmic release of internal cargo is often emphasized as the main mechanism of extracellular vesicle-mediated signaling. This article highlights two alternate modes of extracellular vesicle signaling based on surface binding without internalization: 'bind-and-stay', and 'bind-and-leave'. The transient binding of extracellular vesicles to multiple cells, inducing downstream signaling in each, challenges the conventional "one-vesicle-one-cell" model. We provide a forward-looking perspective on the efficiency and effectiveness of extracellular vesicle signaling modes and outline techniques that could be leveraged to study these interactions moving forward. An improved understanding of extracellular vesicle signaling is necessary for advancing fundamental biology and therapeutic development.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesSignal TransductionAnimalsCell CommunicationHumansbind‐and‐leavebind‐and‐stayectosomeexosomeinternalizationmicrovesicle

Identifiers

PMID41811152
PMCPMC13054211

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.