Evidence mapPaperPMID 41812669Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Accelerated dl-Amino Acid Quantification of Deep Sea Water from Toyama Bay and Anti-Aging Activity Investigation Using

Takahiro Takayama, Haruto Iwata, Reina Fujio, Ayaka Minamida, Yuko Sakaguchi, Koichi Inoue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Takahiro TakayamaLaboratory of Clinical & Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-9334-8871
Haruto IwataLaboratory of Clinical & Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Reina FujioLaboratory of Clinical & Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Ayaka MinamidaLaboratory of Clinical & Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Yuko SakaguchiCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Koichi InoueLaboratory of Clinical & Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihi-gashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3614-9803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep seawater (DSW), defined as seawater deeper than 200 m, has notable applications in various fields such as energy, agriculture, food, cosmetics, and public health. Several studies have attributed its utility to mineral effects; however, its organic compounds have rarely been investigated. To support mechanistic evidence related to DSW, a sensitive analytical method was developed for the individual analysis of d- and l-amino acids (AAs) using enantiochemical tagging-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. A novel reagent, 2,4-dichloro-6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine-d-leucine, was developed to enable high-speed analysis of individual dl-AAs, allowing quantification of 19 proteogenic and 2 nonproteogenic dl-AAs within 17 min. Furthermore, this reagent facilitated rapid tagging of target AAs within 10 min of reaction. A limit of detection of 10-100 pmol/L (in vial) was achieved, which was sufficient to characterize the dl-AA profiles in DSW. Three batches of DSW from Toyama Bay were quantitatively analyzed using the spiking standard method, revealing dl-AA concentrations of 10-100 nmol/L. Notably, d-leucine, d-valine, d-alanine, d-serine, d-threonine, and d-glutamic acid were detected at higher concentrations than other d-AAs. A lifespan assay using the

Indexed as

Amino AcidsCaenorhabditis elegansSeawaterAnimalsLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryTandem Mass SpectrometryAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID41812669
PMCPMC13019432

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.