Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41813772›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Avenanthramide C and chondroitin sulphate promote chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Priscila Sun, Winston Lim, Shivatra C Talchai, Veerapol Khemarangsan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Priscila Sun *Medeze Group Pte Ltd, 50 Science Park Road, Singapore, 117406, Singapore.
Winston Lim *Medeze Group Pte Ltd, 50 Science Park Road, Singapore, 117406, Singapore.
Shivatra C TalchaiMedeze Group Pte Ltd, 50 Science Park Road, Singapore, 117406, Singapore. shivatra@medeze.sg.
Veerapol KhemarangsanMedeze Group Pte Ltd, 50 Science Park Road, Singapore, 117406, Singapore. veerapol@medezegroup.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of functional chondrocytes contributes to cartilage degeneration. Autologous transplantation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) offers a promising approach for cartilage repair; however, current differentiation protocols remain suboptimal. To improve chondrogenic outcomes, we supplemented the standard Chondrocyte Differentiation Medium (CDM1) with Avenanthramide C (Avn C), a compound primarily known for its anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective activity. Unexpectedly, Avn C enhanced COL2A1 protein deposition, the primary collagen type that is cartilage tissue-specific. Co-administration of chondroitin sulphate (CS), a major extracellular matrix component, further elevated the expressions of important chondrogenic genes including AGGRECAN, SOX9, and LRP1. Proteomic analysis revealed increased secretion of SERPINs and complement proteins, known regulators of cartilage homeostasis and chondrocyte function, in the presence of Avn C and CS. This work identified Avn C (besides for chondroprotection) and CS as synergistic enhancers of chondrogenic differentiation in ASCs, as evidenced by the expression of articular cartilage–specific markers LRP1 and AGGRECAN, supporting their relevance for regenerative applications.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCell DifferentiationChondrogenesisChondroitin SulfatesMesenchymal Stem Cellsortho-AminobenzoatesAggrecansCells, CulturedChondrocytesGlycosaminoglycansHumansA73025AggrecansChondroitin SulfatesGlycosaminoglycansortho-AminobenzoatesAgingCartilageChondrocyteClinicDifferentiationStem cell

Identifiers

PMID41813772
PMCPMC13102923

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.