Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814091›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2026

Competitive interactions shape mammalian brain network dynamics and computation.

Andrea I Luppi, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Jakub Vohryzek, Hana Ali, Pedro A M Mediano, Fernando E Rosas, Filip Milisav, Laura E Suárez, Silvia Gini, Daniel Gutierrez-Barragan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Andrea I LuppiDepartment of Psychiatry and Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing, Linacre College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. andrea.luppi@psych.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3461-6431
Yonatan Sanz PerlInternational Centre for Flourishing, Universities of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-5564
Jakub VohryzekInternational Centre for Flourishing, Universities of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0994-5054
Hana AliDepartment of Psychiatry and Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing, Linacre College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Pedro A M MedianoInternational Centre for Flourishing, Universities of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1789-5894
Fernando E RosasInternational Centre for Flourishing, Universities of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7790-6183
Filip MilisavMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4685-3247
Laura E SuárezMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0700-1500
Silvia GiniCentre for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Italian Institute of Technology, Rovereto, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2757-3306
Daniel Gutierrez-BarraganCentre for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Italian Institute of Technology, Rovereto, Italy.
Yohan YeeDepartment of Radiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7083-1932
Seán Froudist-WalshBristol Computational Neuroscience Unit, Bristol University, Bristol, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-067X
Alessandro GozziCentre for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Italian Institute of Technology, Rovereto, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5731-4137
Bratislav MisicMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-2862
Gustavo DecoInternational Centre for Flourishing, Universities of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8995-7583
Morten L KringelbachDepartment of Psychiatry and Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing, Linacre College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3908-6898

Funding

Danmarks Grundforskningsfond (Danish National Research Foundation) DNRF117EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 101017716EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 101071900EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 802371EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 896354Fondazione Telethon (Telethon Foundation) GGP19177Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Nature et Technologies (Quebec Fund for Research in Nature and Technology) UNIQUE Neuro-AI Excellence ScholarshipRCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/X013243/1Simons Foundation 400101Wellcome Trust (Wellcome) 226924/Z/23/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How does brain network architecture balance cooperation and competition between distributed circuits? Here we use computational whole-brain modeling to examine the dynamical and computational relevance of cooperative and competitive interactions in the mammalian connectome. Across human, macaque and mouse, we show that to faithfully reproduce brain activity, model architecture consistently combines modular cooperative interactions with diffuse, long-range competitive interactions. Across species, competitive interactions preferentially link regions characterized by opposite profiles of cytoarchitecture, gene expression and receptor expression. The model with competitive interactions provides superior subject specificity, consistently outperforming the cooperative-only model and exhibiting excellent fit to the spatiotemporal properties of the living brain. These properties were not explicitly optimized, instead emerging spontaneously. Competitive interactions in the generative connectivity produce more synergistic and hierarchical dynamics, leading to enhanced performance for neuromorphic computing. Altogether, this work provides a generative link among network architecture, dynamical properties and computational performance in the mammalian brain.

Indexed as

BrainModels, NeurologicalNerve NetAnimalsComputer SimulationConnectomeHumansMacacaMiceNeural Pathways

Identifiers

PMID41814091
PMCPMC13061630

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.