Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814446›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Impact of academic stress on achievement among medical postgraduates: the moderating role of the Big Five personality traits.

Haiyang Li, Ruoxi Gao, Haibo Xu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haiyang Li *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Ruoxi Gao *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Haibo XuResearch Center for Psychological Crisis Prevention and Intervention of College Students in Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221004, China. xhb@xzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-999X

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Universities Philosophy and Social Sciences Foundation Project (2021SJA1073)Special Commissioned Project on Student Financial Aid under the Jiangsu Province Education Plan X-A/2023/08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aims to examine how academic stress affects academic achievement among medical graduate students and to explore the moderating role of the Big Five personality traits in the relationship between academic stress and academic achievement.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in December 2024 among 658 participants using an anonymous questionnaire that included three measurement scales (academic stress, academic achievement, and the Big Five personality) and general sociodemographic information. AMOS 26.0 was used to assess the scales' structural validity, and SPSS 26.0 was used to test for common-method bias, provide general descriptive statistics, and conduct correlation analyses. The PROCESS v4.1 macro was used to test for moderated effects.

resultsAcademic stress negatively predicted academic achievement among medical graduate students (β = -0.544, p < 0.001), and the main effects of each factor of academic stress on academic achievement were significant (all p < 0.001). Openness in the Big Five personality played a crucial moderating role in the relationship between academic stress and academic achievement (β = -0.133, F = 144.641, p < 0.05), and it significantly moderated the relationship between each factor of academic stress and academic achievement.

conclusionThe higher the academic stress levels, the lower the academic success of medical master's students; however, students with higher open-mindedness personality traits exhibit a weaker negative correlation between stress and academic achievement. This finding suggests that personality traits are a crucial factor closely linked to academic achievement and may play a positive role in stress coping processes, supported by the most extensive study of these relationships to date. It is advised that colleges and universities implement strategies to lower academic stress among medical master's students to improve their academic achievement.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessPersonalityStress, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalAcademiaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultAcademic achievementAcademic stressBig Five personalityMedical postgraduateModeration

Identifiers

PMID41814446
PMCPMC13094071

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.