Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41818637›Full record

ReviewJMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies2026

Patient-Perceived Factors Influencing Physical Activity Sensor Use in Stroke Prevention and Rehabilitation: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies Using Thematic Synthesis.

Paul Harris, Ingrid Maine

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Paul HarrisDepartment of Medical Education, The University of Melbourne, Grattan Street, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria, 3010, Australia, 61 0401755482.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-7858
Ingrid MaineDepartment of Medical Education, The University of Melbourne, Grattan Street, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria, 3010, Australia, 61 0401755482.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8210-908X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A robust correlation exists between physical activity (PA) and stroke risk reduction, and wearable PA sensors have emerged as promising adjuncts for rehabilitation and risk self-management. However, evidence regarding their long-term efficacy in facilitating sustained behavioral change remains equivocal. Objective: This study aimed to explore the barriers and facilitators influencing the effective use of PA sensors in older adults at risk of primary or recurrent stroke. Methods: A systematic search and thematic synthesis of qualitative research was conducted, focusing on PA sensor use among older adults at risk of primary or recurrent stroke. Given the emerging qualitative evidence base, inclusion was extended to proxy populations with analogous cardiovascular risk and functional profiles. Data were analyzed using line-by-line coding of primary text to generate descriptive themes and synthesize overarching analytical constructs. Results: A search of 6 bibliographic databases (January 2010 to December 2023) identified 18 eligible studies. This systematic review and thematic synthesis revealed predominantly technological (user experience and device attributes) and psychological (motivation) barriers. Key facilitators were psychological (feedback and motivation), technological (user experience), and social/environmental supports. Higher-level analysis revealed a critical interrelationship between effective user engagement and optimally assistive device characteristics. Conclusions: This review revealed a synergistic user-device interaction driving sustained PA in older adults at risk of primary or recurrent stroke. Future interventions developed in collaboration with patients and informed by the factors identified by this study will improve participation in rehabilitation and functional outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

physical activityqualitative researchrehabilitationsensorsstroke

Identifiers

PMID41818637
PMCPMC12981540

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.