Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822170›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2026

Molecular mechanisms underlying the ferroptosis-induced epileptiform activity in mouse cortical slices.

Sara Petrillo, Federica Loia, Michela Giustizieri, Caterina Torda, Sara Cairoli, Bianca Goffredo, Marina Trivisano, Luca de Palma, Federico Vigevano, Nicola Specchio and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sara Petrillo *Unit of Muscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Federica Loia *Unit of Muscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Michela GiustizieriEuropean Brain Research Institute (EBRI)-Rita Levi-Montalcini Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Caterina TordaUnit of Muscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Sara CairoliResearch Unit of Metabolic Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Bianca GoffredoResearch Unit of Metabolic Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Marina TrivisanoUnit of Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network on Rare and Complex Epilepsies EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.
Luca de PalmaUnit of Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network on Rare and Complex Epilepsies EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.
Federico VigevanoDepartment of Developmental Disabilities, IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome, Italy.
Nicola SpecchioUnit of Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network on Rare and Complex Epilepsies EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.
Enrico CherubiniEuropean Brain Research Institute (EBRI)-Rita Levi-Montalcini Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Fiorella PiemonteUnit of Muscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ferroptosis, a newly defined iron-dependent programmed cell death, characterized by excessive accumulation of lipid peroxides and reactive oxygen species, is involved in epilepsy, particularly in those forms resistant to drugs. In a previous study, we have demonstrated that exposure of mouse cortical slices to the ferroptosis inducer RSL-3, induces interictal epileptiform discharges. To investigate the mechanisms underlying ferroptosis-induced epileptic activity in RSL-3-treated cortical slices, we analysed the expression of the main contributors to ferroptosis susceptibility in cells. Methods: The expression of proteins involved in RSL-3 induced ferroptosis pathways were analysed on mouse cortical slices by Western blot and qRT-PCR. The epileptogenic response was investigated by electrophysiological patch clamp recordings, in current clamp mode, from layer 2/3 mouse cortical slices. Results: In cortical neurons, the ferroptosis induction by RSL-3 was associated with a reduced expression of the GPX4/GSH redox pathway, responsible for the clearance of lipid peroxides, and an upregulation of 15-LOX, which promotes the formation of lipid peroxides. Furthermore, the cysteine/glutamate antiporter Xc Discussion: Our findings establish a direct link between lipid peroxidation and Xc

Indexed as

15-LOXepilepsyferroptosisGPx4RSL-3system Xc−

Identifiers

PMID41822170
PMCPMC12975598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.